How to Plant Freesia
Do you know these? Let's take a look at the experience of planting Freesia and the timing and methods!
Freesia Planting Time
Freesia planting time is generally in autumn, which is September to October every year. The specific time is determined by the climatic conditions. In general, planting in September is sufficient for the northern regions where the temperature drops quickly.
Freesia Planting Method
1. Prepare the bulbs: The bulb is a key factor in the success of Freesia planting. Choose quality, plump bulbs. If you want early germination, the bulbs should be larger, healthy, free from damage, and unaffected by diseases and pests, as such bulbs have a higher germination and survival rate.
2. Treat the bulbs: After preparing the bulbs, remove the outer skin to expose the healthy part. Prepare a fungicide solution and soak the bulbs for a while to disinfect and kill bacteria.
3. Prepare the potting soil: The pot does not need to be too large, just enough to accommodate the growth of the bulbs. The bottom should have holes for drainage. The soil should be mixed with decomposed leaf soil, garden soil, sandy soil, and bone meal, and pre-disinfected.
4. Planting in the pot: Fill the soil into the pot, dig a small hole in the center of the soil, plant the Freesia bulbs, do not plant them too deep, leaving the top 1-2 centimeters above the soil surface, cover with a layer of soil 2-3 centimeters thick, and manage the maintenance later.
How to Plant Just-Purchased Freesia
1. Change the soil: To grow Freesia robustly, it needs well-drained, organic-rich sandy soil. The soil from the seller may not be fertile enough, so it should be changed in a timely manner.
2. Watering: After purchasing Freesia, water moderately, not too much. Wait until it adapts to the new environment before watering normally, making sure not to cause waterlogging.
3. Fertilizing: Freesia likes fertilizer. Its growth requires sufficient nutrients. Apply phosphorus-potassium fertilizer and organic fertilizer to promote plant growth, but the concentration should not be too high to avoid burning the roots.
4. Temperature: Freesia is not cold-tolerant. After purchasing, place it in an environment with a temperature of 15-20 degrees. If the temperature is too high, cooling measures should be taken.
How to Make Freesia Grow Fast
1. Soil: During the maintenance period, use sandy soil with good water retention and drainage, rich in organic matter and fertile acidic soil. You can mix decomposed soil, garden soil, and sandy soil.
2. Watering: Do not water frequently at the beginning. After the leaves grow, water when the soil is dry to keep the soil moist. Water more in summer and reduce watering in winter.
3. Fertilizing: Freesia likes fertilizer and requires moderate fertilization. Apply phosphorus-potassium fertilizer and decomposed organic fertilizer to promote flowering, extend the flowering period, and make the flowers more vibrant.
4. Temperature: Freesia has poor cold tolerance. It is best to provide an environment of 15 to 20 degrees during the maintenance period. In winter, the temperature should not be below zero, and the lowest should be around 5 degrees. Additionally, during high summer temperatures, make sure to ventilate more and sprinkle water to cool down.
Precautions for Freesia Pot Cultivation
When managing Freesia pot cultivation, improper environment or methods can easily cause diseases, such as mosaic virus and bulb rot. When detected, spray the medicine in a timely manner to control it. Also, bulbs should be disinfected every time the pot is changed.
The above is the full content of planting time, methods, and how to plant Freesia, hoping it is helpful to netizens!