Cyclamen blooming and flowering period
The website introduces knowledge about cyclamen cultivation, including its blooming and flowering period. These are excellent tips worth collecting!
Is the flowering period of cyclamen always fixed? Why is there a situation where it doesn't bloom? And what conditions are needed for it to bloom? With these questions in mind, let's further explore the issues related to cyclamen blooming and flowering. In fact, cyclamen is easy to grow. As long as the bulbs are healthy, they will not rot after being planted. After the flowers wither and dry up, cut off the stems and place them in a cool place. By watering them after another summer, they will quickly come back to life. To make cyclamen bloom, the following conditions must be met:
1. Flowering bulbs. Large bulbs usually bloom in the same year, while small bulbs need to be planted for one year to become flowering bulbs.
2. Sufficient sunlight. Planting cyclamen requires plenty of sunlight, especially during the growing period, when more sunlight is needed.
3. Moderate watering. Do not water too much to prevent leaf elongation. Water should not be lacking during the flowering stage, or the flowers will wither and cannot be restored.
4. Sufficient fertilizer. Apply enough base fertilizer before planting, and start topdressing when the seedlings are 3-4 centimeters tall, applying once every 10 days until flowering, then stop fertilizing during the flowering period.
5. Suitable temperature. Cyclamen cannot survive the winter outdoors and needs to be moved indoors after the "frost descend" period.
6. Post-flowering management. After cyclamen blooms, it still needs to be maintained conventionally until June or July, when all the leaves turn yellow. Then, dig out the bulbs, dry them in the sun, and store them until August for planting.
If cyclamen doesn't bloom, it may be because your cyclamen did not undergo vernalization, the temperature in its environment was too high during the flower bud differentiation stage, or the dormancy period was insufficient. Here are the flowering habits and planting methods of cyclamen simplified. Flowering requires stimulation at a temperature of 8-10°C, germination at 13-15°C, and well-drained, loose, sandy loam soil. The propagation method mainly involves dividing bulbs. From March to April, gradually reduce the water supply, remove the bulbs, divide and classify them for storage and dormancy. After taking them out, plant them promptly in a sunny and shaded area with an air temperature of about 20°C. Plant in early September, with about 6 bulbs in a pot of 13-17 centimeters in size, move them indoors before the frost, start with a temperature of about 10°C, then gradually increase to about 15°C, after 10 days, apply liquid fertilizer, keep the soil moist, and ensure ventilation. The flower stems are weak and need to be supported by stakes.
To speed up the utilization of its planting resources and meet the needs of production and consumers, the flowering period of cyclamen needs to be changed and controlled. Generally, by taking measures such as adjusting the planting date, temperature, and day length, the desired goal can be achieved. If you want it to bloom on New Year's Day, you only need to keep the bulbs at a low temperature (13-15°C) for about one week from July to August to break their dormancy, and then maintain a temperature of 15-20°C after planting. If you want it to bloom during the Spring Festival, just stimulate it at a temperature of 18-20°C one month before the festival, and it can fully meet the requirements. The flowering period of cyclamen can be changed by adjusting temperature, humidity, etc., providing special conditions. The climate and soil conditions vary from region to region, so the conditions for changing the flowering period may not be the same. Interested friends can try to study and share their findings.
The above information about cyclamen blooming and flowering is for your reference. Green plant enthusiasts may find it useful.