What are the pruning methods for Ginkgo biloba trees, including the pruning timing and techniques?

What is the pruning method for Ginkgo biloba trees?

Let's delve into the pruning methods for Ginkgo biloba trees, as well as related experiences concerning pruning times and techniques in floriculture.

The beauty of Ginkgo biloba trees is evident to everyone, and more and more gardens are starting to plant them to add a stunning touch to the environment. The aesthetic appeal of Ginkgo biloba trees doesn't just appear out of nowhere; it requires patient management from caregivers. Among the various factors affecting the trees' beauty, pruning is the most significant. However, there are many things to consider when pruning, with timing being the most crucial. Pruning at an inappropriate time may have counterproductive effects. Let's discuss this in detail.

1. Summer

Summer is one of the best times for pruning Ginkgo biloba trees. With higher temperatures, the trees enter a peak growth period during which branches and leaves gradually grow into shape. However, this may lead to excessive growth, so pruning in the summer should be minimal, mainly to control the growth of branches and leaves and prevent insufficient nutrient supply from affecting the overall growth of the trees. However, it's also important not to prune too much, as the abundant sunlight in the summer provides the perfect conditions for photosynthesis, and cutting off too many leaves may hinder this process.

2. Winter

Besides summer, winter is another optimal period for pruning Ginkgo biloba trees. As the temperature gradually drops, the plants slow down their growth and enter a dormant period. This is when extensive pruning is needed, so that nutrients can be effectively concentrated during the overwintering storage, which is more conducive to the healthy growth of branches the following year.

3. Precautions

It's best to prune according to the tree's natural growth direction to ensure reasonable pruning, and avoid drastically changing the shape of the crown for the sake of aesthetics. Additionally, if branches affected by diseases or pests are found, they should be pruned promptly to prevent the spread of pests and diseases to other branches.

4. Pruning Methods

The most common pruning method for Ginkgo biloba trees is shortening, which involves trimming one-year-old branches slightly to promote the growth of side branches.

Thinning is mainly used when the top branches and leaves are too dense, focusing on cutting off delicate, weak, and drooping branches to ensure good ventilation and light penetration inside. If new buds on the branches are not growing in a good direction, they should be pinched off promptly to prevent poor growth later on.

The method of reduction pruning is mainly used when pruning old branches, usually retaining only half of the branch. When pruning, pay attention to the cut location, ensuring that the diameter does not exceed 5 centimeters.

The above sharing of pruning methods for Ginkgo biloba trees, as well as a comprehensive explanation of pruning times and techniques, hopes to act as a starting point to solve your green plant problems.