How to Care for旱金莲 to Make It Bloom More
As a vine plant with both ornamental and medicinal values, 旱金莲 is deeply loved by gardening enthusiasts for its bright orange-yellow flowers. To achieve a full bloom of 旱金莲, it is necessary to master systematic care methods. This article will analyze the key points of caring for 旱金莲 to achieve a full bloom from six dimensions, including light control, nutritional management, shaping pruning, and more.
Light Management: The Core Power of Blossom
Optimizing Full Sunlight Environment
旱金莲 is a typical positive plant, requiring 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. It can be cared for in full sunlight in spring and autumn, and needs to be moved to a south-facing balcony in winter. In the summer noon, use a shading net to filter 30% of the strong sunlight to avoid flower petal burns while ensuring the efficiency of photosynthesis.
Nutrient Supply: The Foundation of a Full Bloom
Base Fertilizer and Top Dressing Ratio
When planting, add 15g of decomposed sheep manure + 5g of bone meal per liter of soil as a base fertilizer. During the growing period, apply a compound fertilizer (20-20-20) every 20 days, and switch to potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution (1:1000) during the budding stage. Combined with foliar application of seaweed fertilizer, this can increase flower density by 30%.
Shaping Control: The Art of Space Utilization
Three-Level Pinching Method
Pinch the seedlings for the first time when they have 6 true leaves, leaving 4 nodes to promote primary branching. When the lateral branches grow to 10cm, perform a second pinch to eventually form 8-12 flowering branches. Rotate the pot to ensure even light exposure to the branches and leaves.
Water Management: The Key to a Full Bloom
Smart Watering Strategy
Use the "dry-wet" method, watering thoroughly when the top 2cm of the soil is dry. The air humidity should be maintained between 50-70%, and it is recommended to mist in the morning and evening (avoiding the high-temperature noon). During the flowering period, use the immersion method to supply water to avoid flower rot due to water accumulation.
Support System: Three-Dimensional Display Solution
Choose an adjustable-height circular支架, guiding the vines to wrap clockwise in the initial stage. Adjust the height of the支架 by 5-10cm monthly, eventually forming a立体花柱 80-120cm in height, effectively increasing the viewing area.
Environmental Synergy: Creating Microclimate
Maintaining a day-night temperature difference of 8-10°C can extend the flowering period, with the best night temperature controlled between 12-15°C. Regularly use neem oil to prevent red spider mites and hang yellow sticky traps to control leaf miners.
Through the synergistic effects of the six key care points, 旱金莲 can achieve a full bloom with over 200 flowers per plant. It is recommended to replace the pot every two years in spring, retaining 1/3 of the old soil and adding new substrate to continuously maintain plant vitality. Keep a care log, adjust the management plan dynamically based on growth performance, and make your 旱金莲 the brightest landscape on the balcony.