The art of selecting materials and preparing pruning and modeling soil and watering, maintenance and management of bonsai, as an important part of China's traditional garden art, has attracted countless enthusiasts with its unique charm. Tree stump bonsai is one of the shining pearls. It transforms tree stumps in nature through skillful pruning into exquisite works of art. This article will introduce in detail how to make tree stumps into bonsai, including key steps such as material selection, pruning, and modeling. Help you embark on the artistic journey of turning tree stumps into bonsai. Material selection and preparation 1. Selection of stumps: When selecting stumps, priority should be given to the shape, texture and growth potential of the stumps. The shape of the stumps should be natural and beautiful, the texture should be solid, and the growth potential should be strong.
2. Tool preparation: Before making tree stump bonsai, you need to prepare some basic tools, such as saws, scissors, pruning shears, gardening scissors, gardening knives, gardening tongs, etc. Trim and modeling 1. Trim: Trim is a key step in making a bonsai of tree stumps. By pruning, sick and weak branches, crossed branches, inward branches, etc. can be removed to make the shape of the tree stumps more beautiful. The following points should be paid attention to when pruning: -Trim time: Generally carried out in spring and autumn, when the trees grow vigorously and the cut will heal easily.
- pruning method: According to the shape and growth trend of the stump, different pruning methods are used, such as thinning, cutting, branch pulling, etc.
2. Modeling: Modeling is the soul of the stump bonsai. Through modeling, the stump can take on various natural and vivid postures. The following points should be paid attention to when modeling: -Modeling principles: Follow the principles of nature, harmony and simplicity to make the stump The shape is coordinated with the surrounding environment.
- Modeling method: According to the shape and growth momentum of the stump, different modeling methods are used, such as bending, coiling, climbing, etc. Soil and Irrigation 1. Soil selection: The soil of tree stump bonsai should have good air permeability and drainage, and be rich in nutrients. Commonly used soils include peat soil, legular soil, coarse sand, etc.
2. Irrigation: Irrigation is an important part of the maintenance of tree stumps and bonsai. Irrigation should be carried out reasonably according to the growth trend of the tree stumps and climatic conditions. The following points should be paid attention to when watering: -Irrigation time: Generally carried out in the morning and evening, when the temperature is appropriate, water evaporates slowly.
- Irrigation method: Use fine water and slow flow to prevent excessive water from scouring the soil. Maintenance and management 1. Light: Tree stump bonsai requires sufficient sunlight, but direct sunlight should be avoided to avoid burning the leaves.
2. Temperature: The suitable temperature for the growth of stump bonsai is between 15-25℃. Too high or too low will affect its growth.
3. Fertilization: Fertilization of stump bonsai should be carried out according to the growth stage and soil nutrients, generally once a month.
Making tree stumps into bonsai is an artistic activity that tests patience and is full of fun. Through the introduction of this article, I believe you have a preliminary understanding of the making of tree stumps bonsai. During the making process, you will continue to practice and summarize experience. I believe you will be able to make your own exquisite tree stumps bonsai.