Lotus Blossoms in Which Month
In the midst of summer, the serene water surface is always adorned with the graceful presence of lotus flowers swaying. This aquatic plant, which combines ornamental and medicinal values, often leaves cultivators curious about its flowering patterns and care essentials. Through scientific management, we can not only extend the blooming period of lotus flowers but also showcase the unique charm of potted lotus in a home environment.
Flowering Patterns and Influencing Factors
Characteristics of Natural Growth Cycle
The growth period of lotus usually begins at the end of spring and the beginning of summer, with flower buds appearing in early June and continuing to bloom until late September. The peak blooming period occurs in July and August during high temperatures, with individual flowers lasting 3-5 days and the entire plant's flowering period reaching up to 120 days. In recent years, through hybrid breeding, ornamental varieties that bloom in both spring and autumn have been cultivated.
Manifestation of Regional Climate Differences
Warm regions in the south generally bloom 15-20 days earlier than in the north, with initial flowers visible in the middle of May in the Pearl River Basin, early June in the Yangtze River Basin, and the northeast not entering the flowering period until July. In regions with significant day-night temperature differences, the flower color saturation is higher.
Core Elements of Home Cultivation
Light and Temperature Control
Ensure at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, with morning light being particularly crucial for flower bud differentiation. Maintain water temperatures between 8-10°C during the germination period and 22-35°C during the growing period. When cultivating in transparent containers, be sure to shade during summer to prevent overheating of the water.
Substrate Formula and Water Change
It is recommended to use a mixed substrate of yellow clay and river sand in a ratio of 3:1, retaining 1/3 of the old soil during potting in spring every year. Keep the water depth between 20-40cm and change 1/3 of the water every 10 days during summer, ensuring that the temperature difference during water change does not exceed 3°C.
Nutrition Supply Techniques
Bury bone meal as a base fertilizer during planting and add phosphorus-potassium liquid fertilizer every half month during the leaf expansion period. During the budding period, foliarly apply boron fertilizer to promote flower bud development, taking care to avoid excessive nitrogen fertilizer that could lead to excessive growth.
By precisely controlling environmental parameters and careful attention, even in small spaces like balconies, it is possible to create a water scene filled with the fragrance of lotus. Choose varieties suitable for the local climate and配合 scientific care rhythms to let the elegance of this water fairy remain for a long time.