How to Graft Cattleya orchids for Best Survival
Are you wondering about the best way to graft Cattleya orchids to ensure their survival, as well as the related aspects of grafting time and methods for green plants? Let's continue with the introduction by the editor.
The best time for grafting cacti onto Cattleya orchids is between May and September, which is the late spring to early summer or late summer to early autumn. This is because the temperature is suitable, and the plant is more likely to recover after grafting. This not only improves the survival rate but also promotes growth and flowering. A robust rootstock should be selected for grafting, and the prepared cacti and Cattleya orchid plants should be grafted together and placed in a shaded and well-ventilated area. If there is no withering after 30 days, it indicates that they have survived. After grafting, avoid watering directly or exposing to sunlight.
I. Grafting Time
Cacti should be grafted onto Cattleya orchids between May and September, which is the late spring to early summer or late summer to early autumn. This is because the temperature is suitable, specifically between 20-25 degrees Celsius, allowing for quick recovery after grafting, improving the survival rate, and promoting growth and flowering.
II. Grafting Method
When grafting cacti onto Cattleya orchids, a strong-growing rootstock should be selected. A section of scion is cut from the woody mother plant of the Cattleya orchid, and one side of its bottom is trimmed into a wedge shape, exposing the white part. A horizontal cut is made on the cactus leaf, and the cut is extended downward to a depth of about 2 cm, with the cut being V-shaped. Then, the prepared scion is inserted gently and secured with a small clip.
III. Post-Grafting Care
1. Light
Immediately after grafting, the plant should be placed in a shaded and well-ventilated area, avoiding direct sunlight to prevent sunburn. It will likely survive within 20-30 days.
2. Water
No watering is needed immediately after grafting. Watering should be done only after the plant has survived and started growing.
3. Temperature
Keep the temperature above 20 degrees Celsius after grafting. If the surrounding temperature is low, a plastic film can be used to cover the plant for insulation.
The above introduction on how to graft Cattleya orchids for best survival and the specific methods and timing for grafting is hoped to bring some knowledge of flowers to green plant enthusiasts.