How to care for a Brazilian iron plant
The editor will tell you how to care for a Brazilian iron plant and describe the cultivation methods of green plants and flowers. The following is a detailed answer for you by the editor.
If you cultivate a Brazilian iron tree at home, it can not only improve the air quality but also add a touch of exotic beauty to the living space, making it a very popular potted plant. Let's learn about the cultivation methods and precautions for the Brazilian iron tree together.
1. Soil
The Brazilian iron tree is suitable for loose, well-drained, and rich in humus fertile river sand loam soil. For potted Brazilian iron trees, you can use garden soil, decomposed leaf soil, peat soil, and river sand mixed in a ratio of 3:2:2:3, or 2/3 dried and finely crushed fertile pond mud mixed with 1/3 coarse river sand.
2. Temperature
Caring for the Brazilian iron plant requires a warm and humid environment, with a maintenance temperature above 10 degrees Celsius and a minimum temperature above 5 degrees Celsius. The environment does not require too much sunlight, but it should at least maintain bright indoor lighting and not be too dark.
3. Lighting
The Brazilian iron plant enjoys warm and abundant sunlight, but it is also shade-tolerant and cold-tolerant. Therefore, it can be placed on the balcony with sufficient sunlight or scattered light to allow it to photosynthesize fully and grow better.
4. Watering
When watering the Brazilian iron plant, it is important to keep the potting soil moist. You can often spray water on the leaves to increase the humidity of the surrounding air. However, be careful not to let the potting soil accumulate water and ensure good ventilation to prevent root rot. In winter, when the temperature drops, the Brazilian iron plant enters a dormant period, and watering should be reduced.
5. Fertilizing
During the growth process, the Brazilian iron tree consumes its own nutrients. If fertilizing is not timely, it can lead to insufficient energy and gradual degeneration. Therefore, during the growing season, organic fertilizer can be buried at the base or edges, and liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer can be applied every 15-20 days to ensure lush growth of branches and leaves. Fertilizer should be applied thinly, avoiding concentrated fertilizer. The timing is from May to October every year, and fertilizing should be stopped in winter, with the plant moved indoors.
6. Precautions
In the summer, strong sunlight can cause the leaves to turn yellow or the leaf tips to burn, so shading is necessary. In the summer, autumn, and spring, you should often spray water on the leaves, stems, and surrounding ground to increase the humidity of the air. During transportation, the Brazilian iron tree prefers a temperature of 16-18 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 80-90%. It can tolerate 15 days in the dark. However, if the storage temperature is below 8 degrees Celsius, the plant is prone to frost damage, and low air humidity can cause severe necrosis of the leaf margin tissue, so precautions are needed.
The above is the full content on how to care for a Brazilian iron plant and its description of the cultivation methods. I hope it is helpful to green plant enthusiasts!