What kind of tree is used for grafting yellow peaches?
This article provides netizens with tips on the trees used for grafting yellow peaches, as well as the timing and methods for yellow peach grafting. Let's learn about it together.
There are many varieties of peaches available on the market now, and during the process of planting peach trees, seedling technology is a key point. The growth cycle of seedlings is too long, so many people adopt grafting to allow the trees to bear fruit earlier. Let's learn about the timing and methods for grafting peach trees.
I. Grafting Time
Peach trees can be grafted all year round, but the survival rate is higher in spring and summer. The best time for spring grafting is usually from mid-February to late April. The most suitable period for summer grafting is from mid-May to early August. If the first attempt fails, a second grafting can be performed.
II. Precautions for Grafting
1. Grafting Preparation
Before starting the grafting process, everyone should first prepare the necessary items for grafting, such as the selection of rootstocks and scions.
2. Grafting Methods
The method of grafting peach trees is not singular, as different sizes of rootstocks and scions require different grafting techniques, otherwise the survival rate will be greatly affected. The most commonly used grafting methods are bud grafting and branch grafting, with bud grafting including T-bud grafting and embedded grafting, and branch grafting including split grafting and side grafting. During the grafting process, we need to control the depth of grafting and ensure that the rootstock and scion fit together, which can enhance the healing ability of the graft and thus increase the survival rate. After the rootstock and scion are grafted, they need to be bound with plastic film to prevent the influence of air and moisture, which can reduce the healing ability and lead to grafting failure.
3. Post-Grafting Management
If the grafting is successful, new buds usually grow in about 15 days. This is a relatively long process, and it doesn't mean that no management is needed during this time. We need to carefully observe the growth of the seedlings and remove any buds that are not completely cleared. After about 90 days, the plastic film that was used for binding needs to be uncovered. After some time of growth, appropriate pest control and fertilization can be carried out, which will lead to a new growth stage.
The introduction above regarding the trees used for grafting yellow peaches and the related explanations of yellow peach grafting timing and methods hope to provide a bit of help for your life!