How to plant a cactus to keep it alive, and the propagation and cultivation of cacti.

How to plant cacti to ensure their survival

You may not know how to plant cacti to keep them alive, as well as some small knowledge about cactus propagation and cultivation. The following is an introduction for you.

Cacti are drought-resistant plants, and the planting method is simple. With careful care after planting, they can grow healthily.

I. Cactus Planting Methods

1. Soil

Cacti require well-draining and breathable loose and fertile sandy soil. A mixture of sandstone soil, perlite, decomposed leaf soil, and vermiculite should be prepared and used in a ratio of 2:2:2:3. Ensure the soil is rich in nutrients to meet the plant's growth needs.

2. Pot

Cacti need a well-ventilated pot that is not too large, and both earthenware pots and mud pots are suitable.

3. Planting

Choose plump cactus seeds and plant them in the prepared potting soil, water them slightly to keep the soil moist, and place them in a shady and well-ventilated area to grow, waiting for them to take root and sprout.

II. Cactus Cultivation Methods

1. Temperature

Cacti grow well in an environment with a temperature of 16-22 degrees Celsius. They can tolerate temperatures as high as 35 degrees Celsius in summer, but will get sunburned above 35 degrees. In winter, the temperature should not be lower than 5 degrees Celsius, and measures to keep warm should be taken.

2. Light

Cacti require ample light for growth, and they need to ensure light exposure throughout the year. During the growing period, they need 8 hours of light per day. In summer, when the sunlight is strong, they need to be shaded. In winter, place them outdoors at noon for sunlight exposure.

3. Watering

Cacti are drought-resistant plants. During the growing period, water them when the soil is slightly dry. If the soil is moist, there is no need to water. In summer and winter, when they enter the semi-dormant and dormant periods, water should be reduced or stopped according to the plant's growth condition.

4. Fertilizing

During the growing period, use a well-rotted fertilizer or diluted nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer once a month. Before entering the dormant period in winter, use phosphorus fertilizer once, and stop fertilizing after entering winter.

The introduction to how to plant cacti to ensure their survival and the specific introduction to cactus propagation and cultivation shared in this article are for netizens to refer to and learn from.