What are the cultivation methods for Epiphyllum in winter?
The editor introduces the cultivation methods for Epiphyllum in winter and shares some useful tips for growing this plant. Here is a detailed introduction for you:
Mentioning Epiphyllum often brings to mind the idiom 'ephemeral bloom.' The flowers of Epiphyllum are pure white and elegant, and their beauty is simple and refined. Because their blooming period is very short, lasting only 3-4 hours from opening to withering, and they always bloom at night, they are considered extremely precious. However, do you know that Epiphyllum also has a very elegant name: 'Moonlit Beauty,' which sounds very pleasing and evokes imagination. Epiphyllum is commonly cultivated in both northern and southern households in our country and is a very beautiful ornamental plant.
So, how should we care for Epiphyllum in winter?
1. Cultivation temperature.
Epiphyllum prefers a semi-shaded and warm environment, does not tolerate direct sunlight, and is not cold-resistant. It has high temperature requirements. The most suitable growth temperature is between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius. In winter, due to lower temperatures, we need to move Epiphyllum indoors. Place the plant in a sunny spot inside the house, although Epiphyllum does not like direct sunlight, it still needs to ensure sufficient light during winter. Maintain an indoor temperature between 10 and 12 degrees Celsius. It can withstand a minimum temperature of about 5 degrees Celsius.
2. Drainage.
Epiphyllum is usually grown in sandy loam soil with good drainage, loose texture, and rich in humus. Sandy soil refers to soil with a high sand content, coarse particles, fast water permeability, poor water retention, and good aeration. It can be further divided into sandy loam, sandy clay, etc.
What are the cultivation methods for Epiphyllum in winter?
3. Dormancy period and growth status.
In winter, Epiphyllum enters a dormancy period and should be watered minimally to avoid积水. Allow the potting soil to appear slightly dry. Generally, watering once every fifteen days is sufficient.
When watering, keep the water temperature close to the room temperature, and it's best to use stored water to protect the plant's roots. Avoid excessive watering, as积水 in the potting soil can lead to poor growth of Epiphyllum. Since Epiphyllum enters a dormancy period in winter, its growth rate is relatively slow, so it does not require excessive fertilization at this time. Epiphyllum's dormancy period has its significance, especially in climates with significant seasonal changes in cold, heat, dryness, and humidity, allowing the plant to survive adverse conditions.
4. Placement and precautions.
In winter, when outdoor temperatures are low, Epiphyllum is often moved indoors for care. After a period of indoor care, make sure to regularly open the windows for ventilation to allow the plant to breathe and grow in fresh air. Avoid the occurrence of diseases and pests due to long-term lack of ventilation and air stagnation. Open the windows preferably during noon when there is plenty of sunshine and slightly higher temperatures. For families with floor heating in northern winters, do not place Epiphyllum directly on the floor heating or in a place where it can be directly hit by an air conditioner. Maintain a moderate indoor temperature to prevent overheating, which can cause the plant to wither or have other health issues.
By paying attention to these cultivation techniques in winter, Epiphyllum can healthily survive the cold season and be well-prepared for its ephemeral beauty next year.
The above introduction to the cultivation methods for Epiphyllum in winter and the tips for growing it are shared in the hope that they can be helpful. Don't forget to visit the Green Plant Enthusiast website for more experience and knowledge!