How to Plant African Begonia Seeds
This article provides a detailed explanation of how to plant African Begonia seeds and the propagation methods of African Begonia flowers in the field of green plants and flowers. Here is the detailed content to follow.
Begonia, also known as nail grass, is often seen on country roads. Many flower enthusiasts enjoy growing Begonia potted plants at home, mainly for nail dyeing. The propagation of Begonias mostly adopts the method of seed reproduction. Below, we specifically introduce the planting methods of Begonia seeds and precautions during the planting process.
I. Planting Methods
1. Prepare potting soil
When planting Begonias, first choose a suitable pot. Fill the pot with 4/5 potting soil, leaving some soil aside for later use. Begonias are not picky about soil, and a loose, fertile, slightly acidic soil is suitable.
2. Broadcast sowing and cover with soil
For Begonia planting, most people choose seed propagation. Sprinkle some water on the surface of the potting soil, slightly moist, then sprinkle the Begonia seeds on top of the soil, not too dense. After sowing the seeds, cover them with a layer of fine soil that has been set aside.
3. Take good care
After planting Begonias, place the potted plants on a sunny balcony. Move them back indoors at noon when the temperature is highest, and let them receive scattered light at other times. Before Begonias germinate, water them appropriately in the morning and evening.
4. Transplant
Begonias can be transplanted after they grow 3 to 5 leaves. When transplanting, Begonias should not be exposed to direct sunlight and should have a distance of 30 centimeters between plants. After planting, keep the potting soil moist but avoid waterlogging. Long-term wet conditions can cause root and stem rot.
II. Precautions
1. Proper pruning
After the Begonias are planted, the main stem needs to be topped to encourage more branching. After the base flowers bloom, they should also be picked appropriately to promote more flowers at the top of the branches.
2. Appropriate watering
It is best to water Begonias thoroughly in the morning. If the potting soil is not dry at night, there is no need to water. If the potting soil is dry at night, water moderately. Water can be sprayed on the leaf surface and around the potted plant. Both overly dry and overly wet potting soil can affect the growth of Begonias.
3. Disease and pest control
Begonias have a low chance of disease and pest occurrence, but they may still get powdery mildew and leaf spot diseases. If powdery mildew occurs, spray with thiophanate-methyl; if leaf spot disease occurs, spray with carbendazim. For pest infestations, manual capture is usually the method of choice.
The detailed explanation shared above on how to plant African Begonia seeds and the propagation methods of African Begonia flowers is for reference and suggestion only!