How to plant African daisies
If you want to know how to plant African daisies and detailed knowledge about their maintenance and management, the editor will introduce them as follows.
African daisies are also known as Gerbera, with a rich variety of colors, bright but not gaudy, and elegant and upright flowers. They have a long blooming period, almost flowering all year round, with the peak blooming periods being April-May and September-October. African daisies are suitable for cut flowers or potted plants and are also suitable for planting in gardens. If growing in pots, it's best to choose dwarf varieties and deep pots for planting. African daisies prefer loose, fertile soil with good drainage and aeration. A mixture of leaf mold, garden soil, compost, and sand in a ratio of 5:2:2:1 can be used.
When planting, the root neck should be slightly above the ground to prevent the young shoots from getting moist and rotting, as the stem base is also easily invaded by pathogens. Keep the potting soil moist during the seedling stage and control watering during the flowering period to avoid excessive watering that causes weak flower stems. Water should be poured slowly from the edge of the pot, making sure not to splash on the center of the leaf cluster, as this can cause flower buds to rot. During the growing period, apply a thin solution of decomposed cake fertilizer every two weeks, and during the budding period, add a 0.5% solution of calcium superphosphate. Water the plant the day after each fertilization.
In summer, when the weather is hot, the plant enters a semi-dormant state. At this time, watering should be controlled, fertilizing stopped, and the pot moved to a ventilated and cool place to prevent leaf drop. It is also necessary to frequently remove overgrown old leaves during maintenance to facilitate ventilation, increase the number of flowers, and maintain an attractive and neat plant shape. African daisies are light-loving plants, and they require sufficient sunlight for healthy growth, sturdy stems, bright green leaves, and large, round flowers with vibrant colors.
If there is insufficient sunlight during maintenance, the plant will grow weakly, the leaves will become thin and yellow, the flower stems will be soft and drooping, the flowers will be small and pale, and flowering will be affected. Therefore, it's best to place the plant in a sunny location during the spring, summer, and autumn seasons. After flowering, promptly remove the spent flower stems to avoid nutrient consumption. African daisies can tolerate a bit of cold, and in the northern regions, they can be brought indoors in mid-October, placed in a sunny spot, with controlled watering and no fertilizing, while the room temperature should be kept above 10 degrees Celsius.
How to plant African daisies
Reasons for root rot
During the maintenance of African daisies, root rot often occurs due to improper care. The main reasons for root rot in African daisies are threefold: one is excessive watering during the dormant period, which can cause root rot, so do not water unless the soil is dry; also avoid getting wet in the rain, as this can lead to illness. The second is unsuitable potting soil; if the soil is heavy and poorly drained, it can cause root rot; therefore, it's best to choose fertile, loose, and well-drained sandy soil. The third is planting too deep during division propagation, which can cause the young plants to rot and die; so it's best to plant new sprouts slightly above the soil surface.
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