The Cultivation Method and Precautions of Monstera Deliciosa
This article introduces the cultivation method, precautions, and tips for caring for Monstera Deliciosa, a green ornamental plant. Let's learn about it together.
Monstera Deliciosa is an evergreen vine with a stem similar to bamboo and leaves resembling the back of a millennium turtle, making it a well-known ornamental leaf plant. During cultivation, it requires ample water, daily watering in summer, once every three days in spring and autumn, and once every seven days in winter; the soil should be slightly acidic and loose; and fertilizing should be done every two weeks during the growing process. The following sections provide a detailed introduction from three aspects: water, soil, and fertilizing.
1. Watering Aspect
Providing sufficient water is essential for the healthy growth of Monstera Deliciosa, but it is also important not to overwater to avoid waterlogging and root rot. As it prefers a humid environment, daily watering is necessary in summer, while watering every three days in spring and autumn, and once every seven days in winter is sufficient. Additionally, to enhance its ornamental value, it is necessary to frequently wipe the leaves to remove dust and maintain their luster.
2. Soil Aspect
Cultivating Monstera Deliciosa requires a slightly acidic soil with good water absorption, high looseness, and strong water retention. When growing at home, a mixture of decomposed leaf soil, compost soil, and river sand in nearly a 1:1:1 ratio can be used. Note that the potting soil for Monstera Deliciosa should be changed annually, usually in spring. During the soil change, the withered roots should be cleaned and replaced with nutrient-rich new soil.
3. Fertilizing Aspect
Monstera Deliciosa is a relatively fertilizer-tolerant plant. To ensure the smooth growth of new leaves and maintain the color and luster of the leaves, it requires fertilizing every two weeks during the growing process. Since its roots are fragile, concentrated or raw fertilizers should not be used directly to avoid root burn, and care should be taken not to let the fertilizer solution contact the leaf surface. Additionally, in autumn, it is necessary to supplement phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to prevent the stem from becoming weak and falling over.
The above information covers the cultivation method, precautions, and tips for caring for Monstera Deliciosa, providing a comprehensive understanding and reference for you!