How to Plant Golden Passion Fruit Seedlings
Introduction: This article discusses the knowledge of planting golden passion fruit seedlings and the techniques and management of growing and caring for golden passion fruit, so let's take a look together.
Passion fruit is originally native to tropical regions. After being introduced to our country, it has become popular among people due to its soft and sweet taste and high edible value. To date, there have been many passion fruit planting bases. The planting of passion fruit and its later-stage maintenance management will affect its yield and quality. Next, let's talk specifically about six aspects: timing, site selection, planting methods, water management, fertilization management, and disease and pest control.
1. Timing
The best time to plant passion fruit is in the spring, around the time of Qingming Festival. During this period, the temperature is moderate and gradually warming up, which allows the passion fruit to adapt to the environment.
2. Site Selection
Before planting, it is necessary to choose the most suitable land for it. Generally speaking, passion fruit has a relatively high adaptability to soil. The soil should be fertile and have certain breathability, and the planting site should receive ample sunlight.
3. Planting Methods
Farmers should pay attention to selecting high-quality varieties when planting. Buying diseased or weak seedlings will greatly affect the later fruit yield.
Next, you can start formal planting. The planting distance should not be too close, maintaining a reasonable layout. Dig a trench for planting and pour in soil mixed with fertilizer, and apply 0.3 kilograms of compound fertilizer to each seedling. After planting, water the root of each plant to keep the soil moist, and if conditions permit, you can also choose a biostimulant, which can promote plant growth and effectively prevent diseases and pests.
Once the plants have survived, observe the growth of the lateral buds, and trim them in time to ensure sufficient nutrients for the top buds on the main vines. After the vines grow, wrap them around the trellis to assist the branches in growing along the trellis.
4. Water Management
Passion fruit has a certain drought resistance, but to ensure its fruit yield and quality, the annual rainfall in the planting area should not be less than 1200mm. If there is less rainfall and it is dry, it is necessary to water in time. During the rainy season, it is necessary to take drainage measures to prevent waterlogging from damaging the passion fruit roots.
5. Fertilization Management
Fertilization is an indispensable part of later-stage management. Only sufficient nutrients can ensure the healthy growth of passion fruit, with nitrogen fertilizer being the main type. About half a month before flowering, start controlling nitrogen elements and can add some phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote root growth. When passion fruit reaches the critical period of fruit setting and coloring, it is necessary to choose some foliar fertilizers for spraying, which can effectively improve the fruit quality of passion fruit.
6. Disease and Pest Control
Common diseases of passion fruit include damping-off disease and anthracnose; common pests include thrips and red spiders. It is necessary to clean the orchard in time, especially after pruning, to destroy fallen branches and leaves. When diseases or pests appear, purchase targeted drugs for control.
The above is the full content about how to plant golden passion fruit seedlings and the techniques and management of growing golden passion fruit, hoping it will be helpful to green plant enthusiasts!