How to Plant Passion Fruit
Here is a sharing on how to plant passion fruit and the key techniques for growing green plants and flowers. Let's introduce the following details by the editor.
Passion fruit originally comes from tropical regions. After being introduced to our country, it has been deeply loved by our people for its sweet and delicious taste and high nutritional value. So far, there have been many passion fruit planting bases. The planting of passion fruit and its later maintenance management can affect the yield and quality. We will specifically discuss from six aspects: timing selection, site selection, planting methods, water management, fertilization management, and pest control.
1. Timing Selection
The best time to plant passion fruit is in the spring, around the time of Qingming Festival. During this period, the temperature is moderate and gradually warming up, which allows passion fruit to adapt to the environment.
2. Site Selection
Before planting, it is necessary to choose the most suitable land. Generally speaking, passion fruit has a strong adaptability to the soil. The soil should be fertile and have certain breathability, and the planting site should receive ample sunlight.
3. Planting Methods
Farmers must pay attention to choosing high-quality varieties when planting. If you buy diseased or weak seedlings, it will greatly affect the fruit yield later on.
Then you can start the formal planting. The planting distance should not be too close to maintain a reasonable layout. Dig a good planting trench and pour in soil mixed with fertilizer, and also apply 0.3 kilograms of compound fertilizer to each seedling. After planting, water the roots of each plant to keep the root soil moist. If possible, you can also choose a biostimulant, which can promote plant growth and effectively prevent diseases and pests.
Once the plants have survived, you need to observe the growth of side buds and trim them in time to ensure the sufficient nutrients for the top buds on the main vines. After the vines grow, wrap them around the trellis to help the branches grow along the trellis.
4. Water Management
Passion fruit has a certain drought resistance, but to ensure the yield and quality of its fruit, the annual rainfall in the planting area should not be less than 1200mm. If there is less rainfall and it is dry, it is necessary to water in time. During the rainy season, drainage measures should be taken to prevent waterlogging from damaging the roots of passion fruit.
5. Fertilization Management
Fertilization is an indispensable part of later management. Only with sufficient nutrients can passion fruit grow healthily, with nitrogen fertilizer being the main type. About half a month before flowering, start controlling the nitrogen element and add some phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote root growth. When passion fruit reaches the critical period of fruit retention and coloring, some foliar fertilizers should be sprayed to effectively improve the fruit quality of passion fruit.
6. Pest Control
Common diseases of passion fruit include sudden collapse disease, anthracnose, etc., and common pests include thrips, red spiders, etc. It is necessary to clean the orchard in time, especially after pruning, to dispose of fallen branches and leaves. When diseases or pests occur, buy targeted pesticides for control.
The detailed content on how to plant passion fruit and share the key techniques for passion fruit planting introduced above can hopefully bring you some help!