How to prune mulberry trees
If you want to understand how to prune mulberry trees and gain experience in green plant maintenance related to mulberry tree pruning techniques and precautions, the following article introduces the information for netizens.
Pruning treatment: First, cut off the diseased and weak branches, yellowing and dry branches of mulberry trees, and saw off the withered stumps, ensuring that the cuts are smooth.
Reasonable binding of branches: Use straw or hemp skin to prop up the drooping and horizontal branches, and tie them into bundles at the upper end of the branches.
Horizontal topping: The horizontal topping method is generally used, which means that the cuts are all at the same horizontal level, with the length of branches left depending on their growth and variety.
Precautions: Make sure to leave enough growing branches and prune according to different types.
I. Pruning treatment
When pruning mulberry trees, first cut off the diseased and weak branches, yellowing and dry branches, and saw off the withered stumps. Prune close to the forks and bases of the branches, using a sharp hand saw to slowly saw them off, ensuring smooth cuts. This allows the wounds to heal faster. Collect and dispose of the pruned stumps, diseased branches, and dry branches, preferably by burning them to prevent the spread of diseases and pests.
II. Reasonable binding of branches
After pruning mulberry trees, bind the branches. You can use straw or hemp skin to prop up the drooping branches and horizontal branches, tying them into bundles at the upper end. This makes it easier to fertilize and manage the mulberry trees during winter, and it can effectively correct the posture of the branches.
III. Horizontal topping
Nowadays, the horizontal topping method is mostly used for pruning mulberry trees, meaning that the cuts are all at the same horizontal level. The timing of topping should be controlled, preferably between December and February of the following year, when the branches contain less nutrients, minimizing the loss to the mulberry trees. The height of the branches left after topping should be determined based on the growth of the mulberry trees and their variety, usually leaving a length of 1.1-1.3 meters. If the branches are not long enough, you can prune two-thirds of the branches, cutting off the tender tips. If the branches are not full, they can be left unpruned.
IV. Precautions
When pruning mulberry trees, make sure to leave enough growing branches and cut off the ineffective branches. Moreover, pruning mulberry trees should not be done in the same way; it should be tailored to different types of mulberry trees. For example, for "chicken coop" mulberry trees, leave the strong branches and cut off the diseased,残枝, and weak branches. For clustered branches, cut off the weak ones and only keep the strong ones to promote the growth of lateral branches, making the distribution of branches more reasonable and even, which can bring out the group's advantages and facilitate flowering and fruit setting.
The above content about how to prune mulberry trees and related pruning techniques and precautions, have green plant enthusiasts understood?