How to propagate lilies through cutting
Sharing with everyone the topic of how to propagate lilies through cutting and understanding the propagation methods of lily cutting, let's learn about it together below.
Lilies can be propagated through cutting. There are two methods of cutting propagation: scale cutting propagation and stem cutting propagation. Lilies, also known as Qiangju, Fanjiu, Shandan, Daoxian, and Lihetou, are native to China and are perennial herbaceous bulbous plants of the Liliaceae family. The appearance of lilies is pure and elegant, and when in bloom, they emit a fragrant aroma, earning the title of "Cloud Robe Fairy." The bulb is formed by the scales adhering together, symbolizing "happiness for a hundred years," and is used as a flower for weddings. Let's learn about the propagation methods of lilies through cutting.
One, Can lilies be propagated through cutting?
Lilies can be propagated through cutting. There are two methods of cutting propagation: scale cutting propagation and stem cutting propagation. The survival rate of scale cutting propagation is higher, while the survival rate of stem cutting propagation is lower, but the method can be successful with proper technique. The best time to propagate lilies through cutting is in spring, which is conducive to the germination and growth of cuttings.
Two, Stem cutting propagation
1. Substrate preparation
A well-drained, loose, and breathable soil should be chosen as the cutting substrate, such as river sand or vermiculite. Place it in the sun for two days for disinfection and sterilization. Spray water on the substrate to make it half moist the night before cutting, so that the substrate will be in a suitable moist state during cutting.
2. Cutting selection
Use a disinfectant-treated pair of scissors to cut off healthy annual shoots that are 10 to 13 cm long from the lily mother plant as cuttings, remove excess leaves, apply carbendazim to the wound, and let it dry in a shaded place until the wound contracts.
3. Performing cutting
Insert the cuttings soaked in root stimulant into the substrate 5 to 6 cm deep to complete the cutting.
4. Maintenance management
The cuttings are quite fragile after cutting and should be moved to a cool, well-ventilated place for care. Maintain the temperature between 20 to 30°C, spray water when the substrate is slightly dry, keep the substrate moist, and wait for about 20 days for rooting.
Three, Scale cutting propagation
1. Substrate preparation
For scale cutting, a nutrient-rich soil can be prepared by mixing garden soil, river sand, and a small amount of basic fertilizer or by purchasing special nutrient soil from a flower shop. Place it in the sun for two days.
2. Cutting selection
Gently remove intact scales with good growth, apply carbendazim, let them dry until the wound contracts, and then soak them in a root stimulant.
3. Performing cutting
Insert the scale cuttings into the substrate to make them stable.
4. Maintenance management
After the scale cutting is completed, water thoroughly, place it in a cool, well-ventilated indoor area, control the temperature between 20 to 30°C, water when the substrate is slightly dry and white, keep the substrate moist, and wait for about 30 days for rooting.
The detailed explanation of how to propagate lilies through cutting and understanding the propagation methods of lily cutting introduced above is for reference and suggestion only!