What is the cultivation method of Aquilegia?
Here I will share with you the cultivation method of Aquilegia and the precautions for maintaining this plant in the context of flower planting. Let's proceed with the introduction by the editor.
Aquilegia is especially suitable for purchase during the winter and spring seasons, it is best to buy potted seedlings directly, as they are easy to bloom. Of course, you can also choose to plant seeds in the autumn when the weather is cool, but it is now past the best sowing time. For beginners, buying potted seedlings will make caring for Aquilegia much easier.
This plant is heat-intolerant and thrives in cooler temperatures, making it difficult to survive the summer. It is best to harvest the seeds before the summer heat arrives, so you can sow them again in the autumn.
Aquilegia is a very ornamental herbaceous flower, with its flower stems shooting up from the base, growing quite tall, and the base has very lush green leaves that resemble ferns. The flowers look like little bells, with the small flowers resembling little birds, making them very unique in shape. There are many varieties with rich flower colors, including single and double petal types.
1. Temperature
Aquilegia and Viola cornuta are similar in that they both dislike heat. Buying potted seedlings in the winter and spring can result in flowers blooming until May or June, which is quite worthwhile. Moreover, Aquilegia is quite cold-tolerant, able to withstand temperatures as low as minus 10 degrees Celsius. If potted, it can also tolerate temperatures a few degrees below zero, but if it is a potted seedling, it is necessary to take appropriate measures to prevent cold.
What is the cultivation method of Aquilegia?
Aquilegia continues to bloom until temperatures rise, at which point the leaves start to yellow and the plant may wither. Once temperatures exceed 33 degrees Celsius, the plant will gradually wither, and at 35 degrees Celsius, it will basically start to wither.
If it can be provided with a cooler environment in the summer and more shade during high temperatures, it can also safely survive the summer and even become a perennial plant.
2. Light
Aquilegia loves sunlight, except in the summer and autumn when temperatures exceed 30 degrees Celsius, where more shade is needed. In other seasons, as long as the weather is cool and temperatures are below 28 degrees Celsius, it should be allowed to get as much sun as possible, especially in winter and spring, to encourage more blooming.
3. Watering and Fertilizing
Caring for potted Aquilegia does not require frequent watering and fertilizing. If you want it to bloom more and grow stronger, it is usually during the growing season, when temperatures are between 15 and 28 degrees Celsius, that you can supplement with fertilizer every week, alternating between general-purpose and flowering-type fertilizers. Normally, you can also supplement with slow-release or organic fertilizer every 3 to 6 months.
Watering potted Aquilegia is very simple; just water thoroughly when the potting soil is completely dry.
4. Potting Soil
Caring for potted Aquilegia rarely results in pests and diseases, but it is important to avoid continuously moist soil to prevent root rot.
Also, the soil's drainage and aeration should be good. Do not use common yellow soil or easily compacted garden soil. It is necessary to add some organic-rich and breathable substrates to the soil, such as common peat soil, fine coconut coir, decomposed leaf soil, mixed with some coarse coconut shell, coarse sand, or perlite.
5. Pests
Aquilegia may occasionally be infected with aphids or thrips, which can be cleared with common insecticides, including pyrethroids or chlorpyrifos. Just spray one or two times, and prepare one or two types of insecticides.
The above is a detailed explanation of the cultivation method of Aquilegia and the precautions for its maintenance from [www.lvzhimi.com], hoping this article can provide you with some help in green plant management!