How to Plant and Manage Strawberries
Share with everyone the small experience of planting and managing strawberries, as well as the planting techniques and daily care for strawberry plants. Keep reading!
In recent years, many farmers have started to grow strawberries, not only because strawberries are rich in vitamins and essential minerals and trace elements for the human body, but also because strawberries also have high medicinal value. It is recommended to plant strawberries in a well-lit area, and they also have high water requirements. Let's introduce the planting techniques and daily management of strawberries from four points: planting time, planting methods, water and fertilizer management, and disease prevention and control.
1. Planting Time
The seedlings of strawberries are mostly planted in the following spring, but they can also be done from July to August in the year of seed collection, because strawberries are suitable for growing in a moderate temperature environment. The temperature begins to warm up in spring, which will accelerate the growth rate of strawberry seedlings. Therefore, planting strawberry seedlings in spring will be more conducive to the growth and later care of strawberries.
2. Planting Methods
When planting strawberries, attention should be paid to the selection of soil. Generally, we choose a well-lit, neutral or slightly acidic soil with strong drainage and sufficient organic matter. After selecting the right soil, you can start planting strawberries. It is usually done at night or in the middle of the night to avoid direct sunlight. When planting, dig a pit about the same depth as the strawberry clod every 45 centimeters, put the strawberry in, cover it with soil, and then water it. It is important to water thoroughly.
3. Water and Fertilizer Management
Strawberries have relatively high water requirements during growth. Generally, they need to be watered every 4-6 days during the flowering period, every 2 days during the fruit growth and ripening period, and every 7 days after the fruit is harvested. When watering, it is best to avoid clear water and add a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer for irrigation. Later-stage fertilization mainly focuses on high-nitrogen liquid fertilizers or soluble compound fertilizers.
4. Disease Prevention and Control
In the process of caring for strawberries, any disease can affect the growth of the strawberry seedlings. Generally, red spiders appear on the lower part of the old leaves of the strawberry seedlings. When controlling the disease, it is necessary to remove the diseased and yellow leaves, which can effectively reduce the spread of red spiders. You can also choose to control red spiders with chemicals, usually using 20% dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate diluted 1000-1500 times, and spray every 5 days. It should be noted that if it is within 2 weeks before harvest, there is no need to spray to avoid pesticide residues on the fruit.
The specific content shared in this article about how to plant and manage strawberries, as well as strawberry planting techniques and daily management, is for everyone's reference and operation.