How to plant a mango tree
Below is an introduction for netizens on how to plant mango trees and the cultivation and maintenance of green plants and flowers related to mango tree planting. Let's follow the editor to take a look!
Mangoes are a familiar fruit to everyone, and our country is one of the original habitats of mangoes, with a long history of cultivation. Mango trees are easy to cultivate, and they can bear fruit in about three years after grafting. The following introduces the planting time and management issues for mango seedlings.
1. Planting Time
The planting time for mangoes is from March to May every year. Mangoes can also be planted in northern regions. The most suitable time for planting mangoes in the north should be in March or April of spring, when the outside temperature has gradually risen, which is conducive to the growth of seedlings.
2. Planting Method
Dig planting holes in advance and apply enough base fertilizer. When digging holes, separate the surface soil from the newly dug soil and pile them up separately. The planting hole should be about 80-100 cm wide, with the base fertilizer mainly consisting of decomposed manure, supplemented by a small amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Mix the fertilizer with the soil and then bury it in the hole. When planting, the depth of backfilling soil should be determined based on the size of the root clump of the mango seedling. After planting, the root soil should be 15 to 20 cm higher than the ground level, which is most suitable for drainage.
3. Watering after Planting
After planting the mango seedlings, it is necessary to water them sufficiently to ensure survival.
4. Pruning Young Trees
When the seedlings grow to 60-70 cm tall, it is necessary to control the height of the fruit trees. Leave three to four strong branches in appropriate positions as the main branches, then control the height again to promote the development of other branching stems. After two to three years of maintenance and management, the plant can reach a height of about 1.6 meters, forming a fruit-bearing tree shape.
5. Fertilization Management
Fertilization for young fruit trees must be scientific. After the mango seedlings survive, fertilize five to six times within a year. Apply fertilizer once after the plant grows new shoots, using decomposed manure or cake fertilizer each time. As the mango tree grows, the amount of fertilizer can be gradually increased.
6. Precautions
When fertilizing mango seedlings, due to the underdeveloped rootlets of young mango trees and their shallow distribution, they are very sensitive to the concentration of fertilizer. Therefore, the amount of fertilizer applied each time should not be too high. You can spray fertilize on the leaves around 10 am or 4 pm, but also be careful not to use too high a concentration.
The above information on how to plant mango trees and the cultivation and maintenance of mango trees in green plants and flowers is provided for your reference, hoping it can be helpful to you in life!