Can Black Magician be propagated by cutting in summer?
This article brings you the information on whether Black Magician can be propagated by cutting in summer and the detailed experience of plant cultivation, including the propagation methods of Black Magician during summer. Let's introduce the following [content] by the editor.
Black Magician is a cultivated species of the Echeveria genus in the Crassulaceae family, with purple-black leaves. The cutting method is commonly used to propagate Black Magician. It is easy to grow old stakes for Black Magician, and the top rosettes can be cut for propagation in spring and autumn. Below is an introduction to why Black Magician cannot be propagated by cutting in summer, followed by the propagation methods.
1. Environmental Conditions for Cutting Survival
Propagating Black Magician through cuttings requires suitable temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions. It is best done in warm and humid seasons, while also maintaining good ventilation. The temperature before the cuttings take root should be kept between 15 to 25 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is too low or too high, the cuttings will have difficulty surviving.
2. Reasons for Not Propagating in Summer
In summer, when temperatures exceed 35 degrees Celsius, Black Magician enters a dormant state. Under natural conditions, it is difficult to propagate successfully in summer.
Water evaporates quickly in summer, especially in the dry climate of northern China, and the cuttings can easily lose moisture, become soft, and wilt. Strong sunlight in summer can easily burn or dehydrate the cuttings. In areas with heavy summer rainfall, the high temperature and humid environment can cause the cuttings to rot, and poor ventilation can lead to diseases and pests.
3. Propagation Methods for Black Magician
1. Suitable Season
Black Magician is suitable for propagation in spring and autumn, when it is in a period of rapid growth. Cuttings made at this time are easy to root and survive. Cutting the top early in spring can also promote the mother plant to produce suckers.
2. Cutting Soil
The matrix for cuttings should be a sandy loam soil with some humus, and a mixture of sand and vermiculite can be used.
3. Preparing Cuttings
For semi-woody stems or plants with old stakes, the top can be cut for propagation. Choose Black Magician plants with strong, fleshy stems, and make the cut 1 centimeter below the rosette. Leaf cutting is not recommended.
The cuttings should be placed in a shaded, well-ventilated area, usually 1 to 3 days for the cut to dry before planting. A small amount of rooting powder can be applied to the bottom before planting.
4. Cutting Process
Water the soil thoroughly before cutting, wait for the soil to become slightly moist, and then insert the cuttings into the cultivation matrix, 3 to 5 centimeters deep.
5. Post-Cutting Management
After cutting, care for the plant in a shaded, well-ventilated area for a week, and gradually increase scattered light. Keep the soil moist, and usually after 15 to 20 days, the roots will grow.
The above is a complete introduction to whether Black Magician can be propagated by cutting in summer and the detailed propagation methods during summer. I hope it can be of help to you. Don't forget to check out more plant cultivation experience and knowledge!