How to cultivate Phalaenopsis orchids
This article introduces the knowledge of how to cultivate Phalaenopsis orchids and the correct methods for beginners. Let's follow the editor to see the specific content!
Methods and precautions for cultivating Phalaenopsis orchids, remember these points, and the flowers will bloom full of the pot
Phalaenopsis orchids, also known as moth orchids, belong to the Orchidaceae family. Recently, Phalaenopsis orchids have been very popular among the public. They prefer shady environments, fear drought, are not cold-resistant, fear dryness, and require good ventilation. Therefore, cultivating them indoors is a good choice, but it is important to always maintain good ventilation. Some people think that Phalaenopsis orchids are very picky, fearing this and that. So, how can we cultivate them well? What should be noted in cultivation? Let's follow my steps to find out.
1. Potting Soil
The pot for cultivating Phalaenopsis orchids should be larger, with a diameter of about 30 centimeters. The bottom should have a good drainage system to prevent waterlogging. The soil should be loose and breathable. When planting, you can add some decomposed leaf soil and peat soil to the soil. You can also place some small stones at the bottom and cover the soil surface with moss to retain moisture. If you want to repot Phalaenopsis orchids, it's best to do so in late May, as they will adapt faster and are less likely to get diseases.
2. Watering
During the growing season, Phalaenopsis orchids need to be watered twice a week to keep the soil moist. It is also necessary to spray water around the plant to maintain humidity and ensure indoor ventilation. When the weather is warm, move the Phalaenopsis orchids outdoors to get more sunlight. If the temperature exceeds 25 degrees Celsius, they must be moved indoors. In spring, try not to water in the evening, as the temperature may drop at night. It's best to water during lunchtime when the temperature is higher. Low temperatures can affect the flowering of Phalaenopsis orchids, and even if they form flower buds, they may not bloom.
How to cultivate Phalaenopsis orchids
3. Fertilizing
Fertilizer is the most crucial part for Phalaenopsis orchids to bloom fully. For newly repotted Phalaenopsis orchids, they are in a recovery state, and their roots may be damaged, so fertilizing is not allowed at this time. The best time to fertilize is in spring or when new leaves appear after repotting. To supplement the nutrients needed for flowering, fertilize every two weeks. Stop using fertilizer when the temperature exceeds 35 degrees Celsius, especially in summer, as continued fertilizing can cause root rot.
4. Pruning
After all the flower buds of Phalaenopsis orchids have withered, it is necessary to cut them off promptly. Although they can fall off on their own, they will consume a lot of nutrients, so it's better to prune them ourselves. If the roots of Phalaenopsis orchids grow out of the pot, it's time to repot them. You can cut the part above the roots in half and plant them in two pots. With careful care, they will soon sprout.
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