How to Propagate Kalanchoe
This article answers questions about how to propagate Kalanchoe and provides information on Kalanchoe cutting methods and plant care. Next, the editor will introduce these topics to our readers.
Kalanchoe is a type of succulent plant with a variety of flower colors. When blooming, the flowers cluster together, making them look very beautiful. Kalanchoe symbolizes longevity, which is why many gardening enthusiasts cultivate Kalanchoe potted plants at home for good luck. Propagation of Kalanchoe potted plants at home usually involves cuttings. Below are the cutting methods and care tips for Kalanchoe.
I. Kalanchoe Cutting Methods
1. Cutting the Stem
Select a robust Kalanchoe plant and cut the topmost stems, ensuring each section has at least two pairs of leaves. The top cut should be straight, while the bottom cut should be at a 45-degree angle. Remove the lower leaves and let the cuttings dry in a cool, well-ventilated area.
2. Preparing Potting Soil
Prepare some disposable plastic cups or bottles, drill small holes in the bottom for drainage and aeration. Fill the bottles or cups with river sand and moisten it with a spray bottle.
3. Planting the Cuttings
Make a small hole in the center of the river sand and insert the treated Kalanchoe stem into the hole. Press the river sand around the stem to ensure good contact and prevent the stem from falling over.
4. Providing Light
After planting, place the Kalanchoe in a tray with water and keep it in a well-lit, ventilated area. After a week, the Kalanchoe should start to root.
5. Transplanting
Kalanchoe grown in river sand will quickly deplete its nutrients since river sand has little nutritional value. Once the roots are stable, you can remove the plant from the plastic bottle, keeping some soil around the roots, and transplant it into a larger pot. Water thoroughly and place the pot in a well-lit, ventilated area to acclimate. After a week, you can proceed with normal care.
II. Care Tips
1. Soil Requirements
The soil should be fertile, well-draining, and well-aerated. Gardeners can mix loam, garden soil, and river sand to create a nutrient-rich potting mix. Before planting, add some bone meal to the soil to enhance its nutritional value.
2. Watering and Fertilizing
Kalanchoe is drought-tolerant. During the growing season, water every two to three days, keeping the potting mix moist but not waterlogged.
During the growing season, fertilize with a liquid compound fertilizer or liquid phosphate fertilizer every two weeks. Dilute the fertilizer before use and keep the concentration low.
3. Temperature Requirements
A temperature range of 20 to 25 degrees Celsius is optimal for Kalanchoe growth. In summer, temperatures should not exceed 30 degrees and should be shaded appropriately. In winter, temperatures should not drop below 10 degrees, and proper insulation should be provided for Kalanchoe.
4. Light Requirements
Adequate light is essential. In summer, when the light is too intense, provide appropriate shading. In winter, when the light is weak, supplement Kalanchoe with additional lighting.
The information provided above gives a detailed introduction to how to propagate Kalanchoe, as well as its cutting and care methods. Did you get it?