The Simplest Camellia Cutting and Water Bubble Method
Hydroponic cutting is an effective way to cultivate camellias, and scientific control of the water environment can significantly improve the survival rate. This article systematically sorts out the entire process of hydroponic cultivation of camellias, with detailed explanations of key steps such as branch treatment and nutrient ratios, to help gardening enthusiasts master the core technology of camellia propagation in home gardens.
Three Key Elements of Camellia Cutting Hydroponics
Selection Criteria for High-Quality Mother Plants
Select healthy branches that have bloomed in the current year between June and August, with a diameter of about 0.5 cm, similar to a pencil. Retain the top 2-3 complete leaves, make a 45° diagonal cut at the base to increase water absorption area, and keep the cut 1 cm away from the leaf node.
Precise Control of Hydroponic Environment
Use a transparent container for easy observation of roots, maintaining the water level at 1/3 of the bottle. Add 2 drops of HB101 vitality factor to promote callus formation, place it in a scattered light and well-ventilated area, and keep the water temperature stable at 22-25°C.
Method to Determine the Right Time for Cutting
When the cut forms white callus without mold, it can be moved into a vermiculite matrix. Keep the medium slightly moist, cover with a plastic bag to keep it humid for 2 weeks, and gradually increase light exposure after new buds emerge.
Long-Term Management of Hydroponic Systems
Four-Dimensional Control of Light, Temperature, Water, and Fertilizer
Receive direct morning sunlight for 3 hours in spring and autumn, and shade 50% in summer. Add a flowering-type water-soluble fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium monthly, keeping the EC value between 0.8-1.2 mS/cm.
Standard Operating Procedures for Water Replacement
Change the water with sunlight-exposed tap water every 7-10 days, with the temperature difference between new and old water ≤2°C. Clean the algae inside the container, trim the discolored roots, and then disinfect with a 1000x solution of carbendazim.
Key Points for Observing Root Development
Through scientific water environment management, camellia cutting seedlings can form a complete root system in 3 months. It is recommended for beginners to start with the camellia variety 'Eighteen Scholars,' which has the best adaptability to hydroponics. Regularly observe the plant's condition and adjust the maintenance plan in a timely manner to ensure that each branch can bloom beautiful flowers.