Potted chrysanthemums are a common plant in our daily lives. They are favored by many enthusiasts for their beautiful appearance, wide variety, and simple cultivation methods. However, because chrysanthemums grow rapidly, after a certain period, their roots will gradually occupy the entire potting soil, thereby reducing the plant's growth rate and reproductive ability. Therefore, it is very important to replace the potting soil and pot for chrysanthemums in a timely manner to maintain their healthy growth. This article will detail the timing, methods, and precautions for repotting chrysanthemums.
1. Clarifying the Repotting Time
Repotting should be done in the spring and autumn each year, as these are the two main growth and development periods for chrysanthemums.
2. Prepare the Necessary Tools
The tools needed for repotting mainly include a new pot, new soil, scissors, and a small shovel. It is important to ensure that these tools are cleaned and dried to avoid introducing impurities and pathogens.
3. Water in Advance
Before repotting, water the chrysanthemum thoroughly. This helps to protect the roots and makes it easier to separate the old soil from the root system.
4. Carefully Remove the Old Pot
Gently turn the old pot upside down, then hold the chrysanthemum's stem with your hand and pull gently downward to separate the roots from the old soil. If the roots are too tightly bound, you can use scissors to cut them.
5. Clean the Roots
Use your hands or a small shovel to clear away weeds and old soil from the roots, and trim away any unhealthy roots.
6. Fill with New Soil
Place the new pot in the position of the old one, then add an appropriate amount of new soil. Gradually place the chrysanthemum into the new soil and press down gently with your hand to ensure the stability of the root system.
7. Adjust the Potting Soil
While filling with new soil, the potting soil should be properly compacted to ensure the stability of the chrysanthemum. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the soil is level, with no raised or sunken areas.
8. Water Thoroughly
After repotting is complete, watering thoroughly is a crucial step. This helps the new soil to make close contact with the roots and promotes the plant's growth.
9. Avoid Direct Sunlight
After repotting, the chrysanthemum's roots are just in contact with the new soil, so it should not be exposed to direct sunlight. Keep the plant in a well-ventilated and humid indoor environment for the first 3 days after repotting.
10. Avoid Strong Winds
A repotted chrysanthemum needs a suitable environment; strong winds may shake the plant and affect its normal growth.
11. Avoid Fertilizing
It is not advisable to fertilize the chrysanthemum immediately after repotting, as this may lead to over-fertilization or overly concentrated fertilizer, which can damage the plant.
12. Pay Attention to Details
Pay attention to every detail during the repotting process. For example, you can add a moderate amount of crushed eggshells to increase the soil's nutrients, or add moisture-retaining agents to promote root development.
13. Take Care of the Old and New Pots
Both the old and new pots after repotting require good maintenance and care. If the old pot is not severely damaged, it can be cleaned and disinfected for future use. The new pot should also be cleaned and disinfected regularly to prevent the invasion of pests and diseases.
14. Observe the Growth Condition
The repotted chrysanthemum needs a period of adaptation and recovery. During this time, the plant requires observation and meticulous care to ensure its smooth growth and flowering.
15.
Repotting is one of the necessary measures to maintain the healthy growth of chrysanthemums. The correct timing and method for repotting help ensure their healthy development. At the same time, in our regular care, we also need to pay attention to factors such as balanced nutrition and moderate watering to allow the chrysanthemums to grow strong under our meticulous care.