Chrysanthemums are very beautiful flowers, but if they are not pruned in time, it will affect their growth and flowering. The correct pruning method is very important for chrysanthemums. In this article, we will share some pruning techniques for chrysanthemums to help them grow healthier and more beautifully.
I: Pruning Time
The best time to prune chrysanthemums is in the spring and autumn of each year. Pruning in spring should be done before new buds emerge, while in autumn it should be done after the flowering period. This avoids affecting flowering and reduces the likelihood of damage to the plant.
II: Preparation
Before pruning, you need to prepare your tools. Common tools include scissors, pruning shears, and a hand saw. The scissors should be sharp to avoid causing too much damage to the plant. The pruning shears should be smooth and sharp to prevent damaging the branches. The hand saw should have appropriately sized teeth to avoid cutting too much bark.
III: Removing Dead Branches
The first thing to do is to cut off withered or dead branches. These branches not only affect the overall aesthetics of the plant but also its growth. Removing them allows the plant to grow healthier.
IV: Trimming Diseased Leaves
If you find diseased leaves on the chrysanthemum, you need to cut them off as soon as possible. This can prevent the spread of bacteria to other parts of the plant, causing greater harm.
V: Thinning Out Over-Dense Branches
If the chrysanthemum is growing too densely, it needs to be thinned out. Thinning out over-dense branches allows the plant to breathe better and avoids competition between branches.
VI: Pay Attention to the Pruning Cut Location
When pruning, pay attention to the location of the cut. The cut should be made about 1/4 inch away from a fork, as this promotes new growth.
VII: Avoid Damaging the Bark
Be very careful when pruning to avoid damaging the bark. If the bark is accidentally cut, you can use resin to seal the cut to prevent bacteria from entering the wound.
VIII: Cutting Off Flower Heads
After the flowering period, the flower heads need to be cut off. This avoids wasting the plant's energy on pollen and also promotes the growth of new flower buds.
IX: Shortening Long Branches
If you find that the long branches of the chrysanthemum are too long, you can shorten them. Shortening long branches makes the plant more compact and promotes more growth.
X: Pay Attention to Branch Direction
When pruning, pay attention to the direction of the branches. If a branch is growing inward, it can be shortened to encourage it to grow outward.
XI: Pay Attention to the Canopy ShapeWhen pruning, pay attention to the shape of the canopy. Try to make the shape of the canopy as symmetrical as possible, which allows the plant to grow healthier.
XII: Avoid Over-Pruning
Although pruning is necessary, over-pruning can affect the plant's growth. When pruning, control the intensity to avoid over-pruning.
XIII: Post-Pruning Care
After pruning, timely care is needed. You can spray some fertilizer to promote new growth. You can also water the plant to ensure it has sufficient water supply.
XIV: Properly Trimming Leaves
When pruning, you can also trim some leaves appropriately. This can make the plant look more vibrant and promote more growth.
XV:
Pruning is very important for chrysanthemums. The correct pruning method can help chrysanthemums grow healthier and more beautifully. When pruning, it is necessary to pay attention to various factors such as timing, tools, location, and direction to avoid causing too much damage to the plant.