Chrysanthemums are a beautiful flower, one of the representatives of traditional Chinese culture, and also one of the main stars of autumn. However, many people are not very familiar with the growth process of chrysanthemums. This article explores the growth process of chrysanthemums from germination to flowering.
I. Germination Period
1. The Germination Stage of Chrysanthemums
In spring, as the temperature rises, the germination period of chrysanthemums arrives. At this time, the chrysanthemum begins to absorb nutrients from the seed and gradually grows tender leaves.
2. The Growth Rate of Chrysanthemums
Under suitable temperature and light conditions, chrysanthemums grow very fast. After about a week, they can produce 2-3 tender leaves.
3. The Germination Time of Chrysanthemums
The germination time of chrysanthemums is related to their variety. Generally, varieties that germinate in early spring germinate earlier than those that germinate in late spring.
II. Growth Period
4. The Growing Environment of Chrysanthemums
Chrysanthemums prefer a warm, humid, and well-ventilated growing environment, so they are generally planted in spring and bloom in autumn. During the growth period, in addition to temperature and light, they also need an appropriate amount of water and nutrients.
5. Leaf Growth of Chrysanthemums
During the growth period, the leaves of chrysanthemums will continuously grow and enlarge, forming dense green foliage.
6. Root System Growth of Chrysanthemums
The root system of chrysanthemums grows in sync with the leaves on the ground. They coordinate with each other to jointly promote the healthy growth of the chrysanthemum.
7. Stem Growth of Chrysanthemums
The stem is the skeleton of the chrysanthemum. It continuously grows upward, bearing the weight of the flowers.
8. Branch Growth of Chrysanthemums
During the growth period, chrysanthemums will also continuously branch, forming new flower branches. Many tender leaves and buds will also grow on these new branches.
III. Flowering Period
9. The Flowering Time of Chrysanthemums
The flowering time of chrysanthemums is generally in autumn, but different varieties have different flowering times. Some varieties may start to bloom in summer.
10. The Buds of Chrysanthemums
During the flowering period, the buds of chrysanthemums gradually grow, become plump, and are full of vitality. They are about to bloom into beautiful flowers.
11. The Flower Color of Chrysanthemums
The flower colors of chrysanthemums are rich and varied, including white, yellow, red, purple, and other colors. The flower colors of different varieties are not exactly the same.
12. The Flower Shape of Chrysanthemums
The flower shapes of chrysanthemums are also diverse, such as spherical, conical, star-shaped, butterfly-shaped, etc. Each shape has its own unique beauty.
IV. Fruiting Period
13. The Fruiting of Chrysanthemums
After flowering, chrysanthemums will produce fruit. The fruit is oval or ovate, with a smooth surface, and is light yellow or yellowish-brown.
14. The Seeds of Chrysanthemums
The seeds of chrysanthemums are composed of small flowers in the center of the fruit. Each seed has a tiny head with fluff. These seeds can be used to propagate new varieties of chrysanthemums.
15. Post-Management of Chrysanthemums
After the fruit matures, it should be harvested and stored in a timely manner. At the same time, post-management such as loosening the soil and fertilizing should be carried out on the soil to lay the foundation for the next season's chrysanthemum planting.
Chrysanthemums are a beautiful flower, and their growth process requires suitable temperature, light, water, and nutrients. From germination to flowering and then to fruiting, every stage requires proper management and maintenance. We can better appreciate and cherish them by learning about the growth process of chrysanthemums.