How do chrysanthemums survive the winter? What are the breeding methods and precautions?
Let's talk about how chrysanthemums survive the winter and the introduction of ornamental plants and flowers, followed by an introduction to what we will learn together.
Chrysanthemums are a common type of flower, loved by people for their beautiful blooms and strong vitality. However, the low temperatures and heavy snow of winter pose a huge challenge to chrysanthemums. So, how can we help chrysanthemums survive the winter safely? Here are some breeding methods and precautions.
Firstly, choose the right variety. Not all chrysanthemums are suitable for growing in low-temperature environments, so when choosing chrysanthemum varieties, we should select those that are more cold-resistant. These varieties can survive at lower temperatures and continue to bloom the following year.
Secondly, harvest in time. Before the temperature starts to drop, we should harvest the chrysanthemums in time to prevent the flowers from being damaged by the cold. After harvesting, the chrysanthemums can be placed indoors in a suitable location to extend their blooming period.
Thirdly, provide adequate sunlight. Chrysanthemums enjoy a sunny environment, and even in winter, we should try to place them in a sunny location. Sunlight not only helps chrysanthemums stay healthy but also extends their blooming period.
Fourthly, fertilize appropriately. In winter, the growth rate of chrysanthemums slows down, but their demand for fertilizer does not decrease. We can use some diluted compound fertilizers or organic fertilizers to meet the nutritional needs of chrysanthemums.
Fifthly, pay attention to cold protection and warmth. The winter temperature is low, and we need to take some measures to protect the chrysanthemums. We can place the chrysanthemums in a greenhouse or indoors, maintaining a temperature above 5℃. At the same time, we should ensure good air circulation and avoid excessive humidity.
Sixthly, prune regularly. In winter, the growth rate of chrysanthemums slows down, and we can prune them at this time to remove sickly and withered branches, maintaining the beauty of the plant. Pruning also helps reduce nutrient consumption, allowing the chrysanthemums to better survive the winter.
In addition to the above points, we should also pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and pests. Winter is a time when chrysanthemums are easily invaded by diseases and pests, and we should check them regularly, promptly discover and deal with any issues.
In summary, to help chrysanthemums survive the winter safely, we need to do a good job in variety selection, lighting, fertilization, cold protection and pruning. As long as we take good care of them, chrysanthemums will surely be able to safely endure the cold winter and bloom beautifully again the following year.
The above is a specific introduction to how chrysanthemums survive the winter, what breeding methods and precautions are needed, hoping to bring some knowledge of flowers to green plant enthusiasts.