What are the planting methods and timing for chrysanthemum seeds?
This article guide: Continue reading for some experience on the care of green plants regarding the planting methods and timing for chrysanthemum seeds!
As a plant with extremely high ornamental and medicinal value, chrysanthemum has a cultivation history of thousands of years in China. Many flower enthusiasts are interested in planting chrysanthemums, but often fail due to a lack of understanding of the planting methods and timing. This article will introduce in detail the planting methods and timing for chrysanthemum seeds, helping you to easily grow beautiful chrysanthemums.
I. Timing for planting chrysanthemum seedsThe planting time for chrysanthemums is divided into two periods: spring and autumn. Spring planting is generally done from March to April, when the climate gradually warms up, which is conducive to seed germination; autumn planting is chosen from September to October, when the climate gradually cools down, which is conducive to chrysanthemum growth.
II. Methods for planting chrysanthemum seeds1. PreparationBefore planting chrysanthemums, first prepare the following items: chrysanthemum seeds, flower pots, soil, fertilizer, spray bottle, etc.2. Soil selectionChrysanthemums have a strong adaptability to growth, but to ensure good growth results, it is recommended to choose loose and well-draining soil. You can buy special flower soil from the market or mix peat soil, garden soil, sandy soil, etc.3. Planting steps(1) Wash the flower pot and place a layer of pebbles at the bottom for drainage.(2) Put the prepared soil into the flower pot, about 5 cm from the rim, and spray the soil with water.(3) Evenly sprinkle the chrysanthemum seeds on the surface of the soil, not too many to avoid affecting germination.(4) Cover the seeds with a thin layer of soil, about 0.5 cm thick.(5) Spray the soil again with water, then cover it with a layer of plastic wrap to keep the soil moist.(6) Place the flower pot in a ventilated and sunny area, maintaining a temperature of 15-25 degrees Celsius.4. Germination and management(1) Chrysanthemum seeds generally take 7-15 days to germinate, during which the soil should be kept moist, sprayed with water 1-2 times a day.(2) After germination, promptly remove the plastic wrap and expose the seedlings to sunlight.(3) When the seedlings grow to about 5 cm, thin them out, leaving the strong seedlings.(4) Apply a dilute fertilizer every 10 days to promote seedling growth.(5) Water promptly to keep the soil moist and avoid waterlogging.5. Transplanting and pruning(1) When the seedlings grow to about 10 cm, they can be transplanted to the outdoors or into a larger pot.(2) After transplanting, water promptly to promote plant growth.(3) During growth, pruning should be done to remove diseased and weak branches and withered leaves, ensuring good ventilation and light for the plant.(4) After pruning, apply fertilizer promptly to replenish nutrients.III. Disease and pest controlChrysanthemums may be affected by diseases and pests during growth. Common diseases and pests include: downy mildew, black spot, aphids, and red spiders. When diseases or pests are found, take measures to control them promptly, such as spraying and removing diseased leaves.In conclusion, planting chrysanthemums is not complicated. As long as you master the planting time, methods, and disease and pest control techniques, you can harvest beautiful chrysanthemums. I hope this article is helpful to you and wish you success in planting!
Above is the specific introduction to the planting methods and timing for chrysanthemum seeds. I hope it brings some flower knowledge to green plant enthusiasts.