How to Grow矮 and Strong Chrysanthemums
Today's tip on how to grow dwarf and sturdy chrysanthemums and the quickest method for rooting chrysanthemum cuttings in the field of green plants and flowers. Below, the editor provides a detailed explanation for you.
Many people who grow chrysanthemums at home leave behind tender shoots, and without proper treatment and control, the resulting divisions after flowering are usually few and unattractive. Therefore, doing a good job of chrysanthemum cuttings is particularly important. First, cut a strong branch from the chrysanthemum, keeping one terminal bud and some leaves, then apply a moderate amount of rooting powder to the lower part of the branch and insert it into the prepared soil, pressing lightly. To speed up rooting, you can also dip the cutting in honey water, rice vinegar, or aspirin solution before planting. Here is a detailed introduction for everyone.
1. Cutting Method
Firstly, cut a 20 to 25 cm long branch from a strong main chrysanthemum plant using a special scissors, disinfect the scissors before and after cutting. Only keep one branch on the cutting, except for the terminal bud and the remaining leaves, other leaves can be removed. Branches with the terminal bud usually have a better growth momentum.
Secondly, prepare fertile soil for planting, add river sand and wood ash to the soil to help the roots of the chrysanthemum breathe and grow. After cutting, apply a moderate amount of rooting powder to the lower part of the branch, then insert the branch into a small hole in the soil and press lightly. Chrysanthemums are fertilization-loving plants, and they should be watered and fertilized regularly. It's also possible to cover with plastic film when necessary, and they can usually root quickly.
2. Rooting Method
Generally, the cuttings can root in about ten to fifteen days after planting. To speed up the rooting process, you can add some appropriate agents during the cutting process, such as honey water solution, diluted rice vinegar, or aspirin solution. Before inserting the cutting into the soil, dip the lower part of the branch into honey water, or soak it in diluted rice vinegar or aspirin solution, then let it dry in the shade, make a small hole in the prepared matrix, insert the branch, cover it with soil, to a depth of 1/3 of the branch, water moderately to better combine the branch and soil, and maintain soil moisture. Place it in a location with scattered sunlight for cultivation, and it will root quickly.
3. Care Points
Creating a good care environment after the roots have taken hold is also crucial for chrysanthemum growth. Chrysanthemums prefer to grow in warm and humid environments, with a temperature of 20-23°C. It's best to place them in a sunny location, and during the hot summer, make sure to provide shade. Ensure 4-5 hours of sunlight per day, as excessive exposure can cause the leaves to turn yellow. For watering, water once a day in spring and autumn; in summer, combine with spraying to maintain the humidity around the pot; in winter, water when the soil is dry.
Chrysanthemums can grow in slightly acidic or slightly alkaline soil. Use garden soil, decomposed leaf soil, and sand in a ratio of 4:3:3, and add some organic fertilizer as a base fertilizer when mixing, to increase the fertility of the matrix. This type of soil has good breathability and drainage, which is very suitable for root growth. For fertilizing, apply a base fertilizer after the cutting is complete and do not add additional fertilizer. Once the plant adapts to the environment, apply some nitrogen fertilizer to promote growth. During the growing period, ensure sufficient fertilization and water, applying calcium phosphate liquid fertilizer once a week, and loosen the soil before fertilizing to help the chrysanthemum grow better.
The detailed explanation provided above on how to grow dwarf and sturdy chrysanthemums and the quickest method for rooting chrysanthemum cuttings is hoped to be of help to you in green plant management!