Peony is one of the famous traditional flowers in China, and its beautiful flowers and unique cultural connotation are deeply loved by people. However, many people do not know how to grow peony seeds. The following will introduce detailed steps for everyone.
First, select high-quality peony seeds
The quality of peony seeds directly affects the quality and quantity of the flowers, so it is very important to select high-quality seeds. It is generally recommended to purchase from large-scale flower markets or regular online stores to ensure the purity of the variety and the health of the seeds.
Second, understand the growth environment requirements of peonies
Before planting peonies, we need to understand their growth environment requirements. Generally speaking, peonies like a sunny, well-ventilated, loose and fertile soil, and a well-drained environment.
Third, choose a suitable planting container
After selecting the soil suitable for peony growth, a suitable container needs to be chosen for sowing. Generally speaking, a pot with a depth of 15-20cm and a diameter of 25-30cm is more suitable.
Fourth, seed treatment
The surface of peony seeds is relatively hard and needs to be polished to promote germination. Place the seeds on sandpaper and gently rub back and forth for a while.
Fifth, sowing
Before sowing, first moisten the soil, then sprinkle the seeds evenly on the soil surface, and cover them with a thin layer of fine soil. Finally, spray water on top to keep it moist.
Sixth, keep moist
After sowing, it is necessary to spray water frequently to keep the soil moist, which is conducive to seed germination. However, it is also important not to overwater to avoid root rot.
Seventh, regular fertilization
During the growth period, peonies need sufficient nutritional support. Organic fertilizer can be applied once a month to ensure the quality and quantity of the flowers.
Eighth, pay attention to pest control
During the growth process, peonies are very susceptible to pests, so it is necessary to pay attention to discovering and dealing with them in time. You can use substances such as farm soap water for prevention and control.
Ninth, control temperature
In the process of planting peonies, it is necessary to control the temperature. Generally speaking, the suitable growth temperature for peonies is 15℃-20℃, and too high or too low will affect the quality and quantity of the flowers.
Tenth, pruning and shaping
After the flowering period, pruning and shaping are required. Remove the withered flowers in time to maintain the healthy growth of the branches, so as to prepare for the next flowering period.
Eleventh, pay attention to transplanting
Peonies can be transplanted in the middle of the growth period, but it is necessary to pay attention to choosing the right time and method to avoid damaging the roots.
Twelfth, avoid insufficient sunlight
Peonies like plenty of sunlight, so it is necessary to ensure sufficient sunlight. If there is insufficient light, the flowers will become smaller or fail to bloom.
Thirteenth, prevent waterlogging
During the rainy season or overwatering, it is easy to cause waterlogging in the potting soil. At this time, it is necessary to drain the water in time to avoid affecting the growth of peonies.
Fourteenth, observe the germination situation
Peony seeds generally take 10-20 days to sprout. At this time, it is necessary to patiently observe the germination situation and make timely adjustments.
Fifteenth, wait for the flowering period to arrive
After a long wait, the peony's flowering period has finally arrived. At this time, it is necessary to provide full maintenance for the peonies in time to show off the most beautiful flowers.
Growing peony seeds requires patience and care, but once successful, it will bring us endless joy and a sense of accomplishment. I believe that with the guidance of the above steps, everyone can easily grow their own peony garden.