Peony flower pictures
As the first of the famous traditional flowers in China, peony has conquered countless flower lovers with a graceful and luxurious attitude. Its unique flower structure and rich color changes constitute the most dazzling scenery in spring gardens. Mastering the variety characteristics of peonies and scientific maintenance methods is the key to cultivating high-quality peonies. Analysis of the morphological characteristics of peony flowers and the growth pattern of stems and leaves. Peony is a deciduous shrub, and its stems can grow to a height of 2 meters. Old woody piles often form at the base of the main stem, and new branches of the current year are thick, short, and gray-brown. Mature plants will germinate tillers from the root neck, forming a natural cluster state. Leaf shape recognition Compound leaves have a three-pronged structure, terminal leaflets are broadly ovate, about 7×6 cm in length and width, and leaf margins have wavy teeth. Lateral leaflets narrowly ovate, size ca. 5×3 cm. The new leaves are yellow-green, turn dark green after maturity, and the surface is covered with a waxy layer. Flowering characteristics show that the natural flowering period is concentrated from April to May, and the diameter of a single flower can reach 20 centimeters. The 5 calyx are arranged in an imbricate shape, and the petals are divided into three categories: single petals (5-10 petals), semi-double petals (11-20 petals), and double petals (more than 21 petals). The eight traditional color systems include Yao Huang, Wei Zi, Zhao Fen and other precious varieties. Technical points for peony flower cultivation Light control plan Peony belongs to a long-day plant and needs to receive scattered light for more than 6 hours per day. In summer, sunshade nets need to be erected to filter strong light, and in winter, full sunshine can be accepted. Appropriate extension of light during the flower bud differentiation period (August-September) can improve the quality of flowers. The soil matrix ratio is based on sandy loam soil (accounting for 60%), mixed with 30% humus soil, 5% bone meal, and 5% plant ash. The pH value is controlled between 6.5 and 7.5, and loosen the soil around the roots every autumn to a depth of no more than 15 centimeters. The "three waters and four fertilizers" system is implemented during the water and fertilizer management cycle: watering thoroughly during germination, controlling water before flowering to promote buds, and replenishing water after flowering to rejuvenate. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium balanced fertilizers (15-15-15) were applied in March, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers (10-30-20) were applied in May, organic fertilizers were added in September, and fertilization was stopped during the winter dormant period. Peony flower landscape application examples Peony flower pictures
From the Tang Dynasty court to modern courtyards, peony has always been a core element of garden landscaping. By reasonably matching early, middle and late flower varieties, the viewing period can be extended to 45 days. Combined with Taihu stone landscaping or celadon potted plants, it can highlight its national beauty and fragrance.
Mastering the biological characteristics and ecological habits of peonies can not only cultivate high-quality plants, but also create characteristic landscapes through artistic configuration. With the advancement of cultivation techniques, peonies have broken through regional restrictions and become a vivid art that decorates modern life.