Best Time and Method for Transplanting Peony
Here is an introduction to the best time and method for transplanting peonies, as well as the cultivation methods and precautions for peony care. Details are as follows:
After entering autumn, many businesses start selling peonies, including experts who are also planting them. So, is it suitable to buy now? Can we plant them? What are the techniques for planting? Today, Xiaoqi will tell you about it.
The normal planting time for peonies is around the Mid-Autumn Festival, as the leaves have mostly fallen by then, the stems have stopped growing, the flower buds have clearly differentiated, and they are just in the stage of growing roots in autumn. When we buy, we usually purchase bare-root seedlings, with the bottom of the roots cut off. After receiving the seedlings, we need to inspect the roots to ensure proper planting. If there are black areas on the root wounds, they should be cut off, and overly long roots can be trimmed appropriately before planting. There are two methods of planting: potting or ground planting, which you can choose reasonably.
1. Ground Planting
Ground planting is the most suitable for peonies, as they have a strong cold tolerance. After planting, you only need to water regularly, and they can bloom every year. When planting, dig a large enough hole, not too small. After loosening the soil, place the peony in the center. The connection between the roots and the stem should be slightly higher than the soil surface, with the roots covered with about five centimeters of soil to prevent frostbite in winter. When planting, add soil halfway and then lift the plant slightly with your hand to loosen the soil and fill the root gaps with soil.
Then, find a thicker stick to tamp down the soil around the plant, add more soil, and tamp it down again to ensure the soil is thoroughly combined with the roots. Cover the roots with soil five to ten centimeters high, then water thoroughly. In autumn, they will quickly grow new roots and by winter, the roots will be very well developed. When spring comes, the flowers will bloom beautifully. This year's blooms can also bloom next year. However, when planting peonies in the ground, choose a location with high ground that does not accumulate water and at least half a day of sunlight, especially with some shade in summer to avoid direct sunlight, ensuring they grow well without issues.
Best Time and Method for Transplanting Peony
2. Potting
Peonies can be potted, but they must be purchased in autumn, as the roots grow in autumn. After planting, the roots will grow rapidly, filling the pot with roots by spring and blooming. If purchased in other seasons, the plant may not grow roots, and it will bloom or grow leaves directly, consuming the nutrients from the old roots. Once the growth and blooming are complete, the roots will be exhausted, the main stem may shrink back, and the plant may become weak or not bloom in the later stages.
When planting peonies in a pot, choose a larger pot. Place the plant in the center, fill the gaps with soil, and then use a stick to tamp down the soil around the pot. After covering the roots with soil, water thoroughly and place the pot in a sunny location for normal care. In autumn, the roots will grow rapidly, filling the pot.
However, in autumn, if potted, the soil in the pot dries out quickly, so it is important to water it appropriately. Usually, water when the soil is dry one or two centimeters deep, ensuring sufficient sunlight. In autumn, you can supplement with a high-phosphorus and high-potassium fertilizer like "Flower多多二号" to promote root growth, rapid differentiation of flower buds, and improve cold tolerance. By doing this throughout autumn, the potted peonies can bloom beautifully in winter and continue to bloom the next year.
This is the introduction to the two methods of planting peonies: potting and ground planting. You can choose a suitable method based on your preferences. It's best to plant them in the ground if you have a garden, and in a pot if you don't. Choose the variety you like, but remember, if you are in a southern region with high winter temperatures, do not plant peonies, as they require low temperatures for vernalization. Generally, flower buds start differentiating when the temperature is below ten degrees in autumn; otherwise, they will not bloom. In southern regions, you will only see the leaves, not the flowers.
The above is the detailed content about the best time and method for transplanting peonies, as well as the cultivation methods and precautions for peony care from [www.lvzhimi.com], hoping it can help you!