What flowers are suitable for growing in Zhaotong
Situated at the northern foothills of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Zhaotong's得天独厚的 geographical location has created a unique three-dimensional climate. This city, surrounded by mountains, enjoys a mild climate throughout the year, similar to a natural greenhouse, providing an ideal environment for the growth of various plants. Today, we will delve into the secrets of Zhaotong's flower cultivation, uncovering the profound connection between this highland city and plants.
Highland climate nurtures characteristic flowers
Three-dimensional temperature zone distribution characteristics
The mild annual average temperature of 11-21°C, combined with an average annual rainfall of 660-1230 millimeters, forms a typical plateau monsoon climate. The average temperature in January, the coldest month, remains above 1°C, while the average temperature in July, the hottest month, does not exceed 27°C. The microclimate formed by the temperature difference between day and night allows many flowers to thrive and showcase their unique beauty.
The golden area for plant growth
The unique location of the transitional zone, combining the ecological characteristics of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and the Sichuan Basin, gives Zhaotong a climatic intersection advantage. This allows temperate flowers and subtropical plants to coexist harmoniously.
Selected recommendations for flower cultivation in Zhaotong
Main varieties for courtyard landscaping
From the towering spruces and ginkgos to the vibrant peonies, from the evergreen camellias to the climbing wisterias, more than 50 ornamental plants thrive in Zhaotong. Among them, new varieties such as North American crabapple and Ruby crabapple show strong adaptability.
Key points for the care of characteristic flowers
Peony cultivation requires attention to drainage during the rainy season, and spruce planting needs to ensure an acidic soil environment. The strong ultraviolet radiation on the plateau requires shade shelters to be set up for rhododendrons, orchids, and other varieties in the summer.
Interpretation of the city's symbolic plants
The city's mark of peony flowers
As the city flower, peonies have been cultivated in Zhaotong for over 600 years. The Yunnan peony variety, acclimatized locally, can have flower diameters of up to 30 centimeters and has significantly better cold resistance than the Central Plains varieties.
The spiritual symbol of spruce
The straight and towering shape of the city tree, spruce, symbolizes the tenacious character of Zhaotong people. This national second-class protected plant grows 20% faster in the local area than in the plains, forming a unique ecological landscape.
From family balconies to urban parks, from traditional peonies to rare spruces, Zhaotong writes a legend of coexistence with plants through its climate code. By mastering the regional climate characteristics and choosing suitable varieties, everyone can create their own secret garden in this highland city.