How to Plant Peony Seeds for Germination
If you want to know how to plant peony seeds to achieve germination and learn about the planting methods and techniques for peony flowers in the green plant and flower sector, read on!
Experienced gardeners know that peonies are delicate and not easy to cultivate, but few know that planting them is even more challenging. While methods like division and grafting are still chosen by some, the seeding method is almost forgotten. Today, we will focus on this difficulty of the seeding method and tell you how to grow peony flowers using this technique.
One, Seed Selection
Successful seeds can make the planting process more effective. It is best to collect seeds before August for planting, as delayed seeds that are too mature are not conducive to germination. When selecting, pay attention to choosing seeds that are large, plump, and of high quality, as they are more likely to germinate.
Two, Seed Treatment
Soak the seeds in a solution with a concentration of 1% gibberellic acid for 2 days before planting. After disinfection, soak the seeds in warm water at 25 degrees, changing the water once a day, for about 1-2 days. Then, take out the seeds and put them in a damp cloth to induce germination, and the seeds should sprout white dots in about half a month.
Three, Soil Selection
If you want peonies to thrive, loose soil is essential. Peonies have a good adaptability to soil, and both well-drained sandy soil or loamy soil can be used. You can mix humus soil, river sand, and ash soil in a ratio of 5:2:1 to use as the substrate for planting peonies.
Four, Planting Method
Sow the germinated seeds in the soil, covering them with 3-4 cm of soil, and gently press the soil down. Water thoroughly. When overwintering, remember to cover the soil with leaves or animal manure, or choose a plastic film to cover and keep warm. By the following spring, you can see the seedlings emerge.
Five, Post-Planting Management
Peony seeds are not tolerant to moisture, and they will rot and mold if they are in a damp state for too long, so do not water too often. Water only when the soil is almost dry. Generally, about 40 days after planting, peony seeds will germinate, and when the seedlings appear, make sure to let them get sunlight.
Six, Precautions
Peonies are different from other flowers and should not be planted in spring. Planting is usually done in August and September in the summer.
The comprehensive method explanation shared above on how to plant peony seeds for germination and the planting methods and techniques for peony flowers, hope it can serve as a starting point to solve your problems with green plants.