Xiamen Flower Planting Optimal Selection · Bougainvillea and凤凰木 Care Techniques

What flowers are suitable for Xiamen

Situated in the subtropical coastal area, Xiamen boasts a mild climate with an average annual temperature of 21℃ and abundant rainfall, nurturing unique advantages for flower cultivation. The distinct temperature and humidity changes throughout the year provide an ideal growing environment for over 50 species of ornamental plants.

The growth code of plants in subtropical climate

The annual average of 1200 mm of precipitation combined with ample sunlight creates a growing period of up to 300 days. During the heavy rainfall period from May to August, attention should be paid to the drainage of garden plants, and after September, it is recommended to move potted plants indoors during the typhoon season. The unique geographical environment has resulted in the year-round blooming characteristics of flowers such as roses and jasmines.

Characteristics of plant cultivation system

Preferred options for ground planting in the garden

Deep-rooted plants like peonies and camellias require elevated planting beds; climbing plants like wisteria and bougainvillea should have anti-corrosion supports set up; shade-tolerant species like dragon blood trees are suitable for planting on the east side of buildings.

Porch potted plant solutions

Hanging varieties like lipstick vines and Catharanthus roseus are recommended to use terra cotta pots; bulbous plants like ginger lilies require a breathable substrate; a combination of succulents can use volcanic rocks as mulch to enhance drainage.

Urban ecological cultural symbols

As the city flower, bougainvillea forms a characteristic flower wall landscape on Gulangyu Island, with its 365-day blooming characteristic symbolizing the vitality of the city. As the city tree, the flame of the forest in full bloom in June turns the city into a sea of red, and the combination of flame of the forest and bougainvillea has been selected as a case for urban double-scenery construction by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

From home gardening to urban greening, Xiamen has formed a unique tropical coastal plant configuration system. Mastering the key points of drainage during the rainy season and typhoon protection can create an ecological space with flowers blooming all year round.