How to Cultivate African Jasmine and Precautions
Let's talk about the cultivation methods and precautions of African Jasmine in the field of green plants and flowers. Next, the editor will provide you with detailed answers.
How to Cultivate African Jasmine and Precautions
African Jasmine loves sunlight, with an optimal growth temperature of 18°C to 32°C. The substrate required for cutting propagation should be sterile, breathable, water-permeable, free of fertilizer, non-decaying, and able to support cuttings. It is also possible to cultivate cuttings in water, known as water propagation. Regular watering is necessary to keep the soil slightly moist. Apply chemical fertilizer once every 1-2 months. It is also appropriate to prune the branches short, and if the plant fails to bloom for several years, it is not a disease, just a difference in the care environment, so be patient.
Growth Habits of African Jasmine
It prefers warm temperatures, plenty of sunlight, but requires avoiding direct sunlight during the intense summer; it thrives in environments with high humidity and good ventilation, and is not tolerant of cold, dry frost, or sharp temperature drops; it grows best in loose, fertile, well-drained loamy soil; it has a strong germination and suckering ability, and is especially tolerant of repeated pruning. The plant requires sunlight, but its native environment is often semi-shaded, and in the Guangdong region, it is best to choose a location with side shade for garden cultivation. In areas north of the Yangtze River, it can be grown in pots, receiving full sunlight in spring and autumn, and requires shading in summer, or moving the plant to the shade of a large tree, avoiding direct sunlight for several hours around noon. The optimal growth temperature for African Jasmine is 18°C to 32°C.Cultivation Methods of African Jasmine
Sunlight: It should be given full sun in spring and autumn, and shaded in summer. Watering: Keep the soil slightly moist. Fertilizing: Apply diluted cake fertilizer water once a month during the growing season. Temperature: The growing season is between 18-32°C, below 38°C in summer, and between 3-5°C in winter.
Summer watering: Keep the soil consistently moist in summer, water when it starts to get slightly dry, and spray water on the plant and its surroundings in the morning and evening to lower the temperature and increase humidity. Winter watering: Keep the soil slightly moist in winter, and spray water on the plant's surface and surroundings at noon, as the indoor environment is dry in winter, which can increase humidity. The best time for watering in winter is also at noon.
Fertilizer for African Jasmine: Fertilize with chemical fertilizer once every 1-2 months, spreading 10-20 granules of compound fertilizer evenly around one inch of soil at the edge of the pot. Also bury some rusted iron nails, wire, or pieces of iron in the pot soil to prevent yellowing leaves due to a lack of fertilizer.
Pruning African Jasmine: Prune the branches appropriately, keeping the branches from the current year, and only retain 10 centimeters of the branches from the previous year. Cut off dead, diseased, and overly thin branches, remove old soil and residual roots around the roots, replace with new potting soil, and reduce watering after pruning.
Propagation by cutting: The substrate required for propagation of African Jasmine should be sterile, breathable, water-permeable, free of fertilizer, non-decaying, and able to support cuttings. Materials like sand, perlite, and vermiculite can be used. Loose soil, sawdust, and wood ash can also be used for propagation. Cuttings can also be soaked in water to cultivate.
Precautions for Caring for African Jasmine
If the African Jasmine you bought at home is new during the autumn and winter, you should take measures to prevent cold. Especially in the north, when there is a strong southward cold air, leading to significant temperature drops, you must keep the plant warm. Many plant enthusiasts find that their African Jasmine fails to bloom for several years, which is not a disease but a difference in the care environment. With a little extra attention, blooming can be achieved with patience.The above content introduces the complete cultivation methods and precautions for African Jasmine, hoping it can help you, and also hoping everyone will come to see more green plant and flower experience and knowledge!