What are the methods for propagating jasmine from cuttings? How to increase the survival rate of cuttings?
In relation to the common introductions of green plants and flowers for most people, the methods for propagating jasmine from cuttings and how to increase the survival rate will be introduced by the editor next.
Jasmine is loved by people for its unique fragrance and elegant posture. Cutting is an effective method for propagating jasmine, which not only maintains the excellent characteristics of the mother plant but is also easy to operate and cost-effective. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the methods of propagating jasmine from cuttings and how to improve the survival rate.
Firstly, choosing the right cutting is the key to improving the survival rate. Generally, select semi-woody one-year-old branches as cuttings, as these branches have sufficient maturity and vitality. The length of the cuttings is usually about 10-15 centimeters, retaining 2-3 buds, and the bottom should be cut diagonally to increase the water absorption area.
Secondly, the choice of substrate is also very important. The common substrates used for jasmine cuttings include vermiculite, perlite, and river sand, which have good drainage and ventilation, conducive to root growth. Before cutting, the substrate needs to be disinfected to reduce the invasion of germs and pests.
When cutting, insert the cuttings into the substrate, about 1/3 of the length of the cutting, and gently press with fingers to ensure the cutting is in close contact with the substrate. After cutting, spray an appropriate amount of water with a spray bottle to keep the substrate moist. Then, cover the cutting pot with plastic film to maintain humidity and temperature.
Light and temperature also have an important impact on the survival rate of jasmine cuttings. The cutting pot should be placed in a semi-shaded area to avoid direct sunlight to prevent excessive heat damage to the cuttings. At the same time, maintaining a suitable temperature, usually between 20-25 degrees Celsius, is beneficial for the growth and rooting of the cuttings.
During the cutting process, it is necessary to regularly observe the growth of the cuttings, supplement water in time, but avoid overwatering that can cause the cuttings to rot. Also, maintain air circulation and avoid a hot and humid environment to reduce the occurrence of diseases.
When the cuttings have rooted and grown new leaves, gradually reduce the coverage of the plastic film to allow the cuttings to gradually adapt to the external environment. When the cuttings have fully rooted and grown to a certain size, they can be transplanted to a larger pot or directly planted in the garden.
In order to improve the survival rate of jasmine cuttings, the following measures can also be taken:
1. Use root powder: Before cutting, the bottom of the cuttings can be soaked in a root powder solution to promote rooting.
2. Prune properly: Before cutting, prune the leaves of the cuttings appropriately to reduce water evaporation, which is beneficial for the survival of the cuttings.
3. Maintain proper humidity: During the cutting process, keep the substrate moist but avoid over-wetting that can cause the cuttings to rot.
4. Regularly ventilate: During the cutting process, regularly uncover the plastic film to allow the cuttings to breathe, reducing the occurrence of diseases.
5. Gradually adapt to the environment: After the cuttings have rooted, gradually reduce the coverage of the plastic film to allow the cuttings to gradually adapt to the external environment.
By using the above methods and measures, the survival rate of jasmine cuttings can be greatly improved, allowing you to enjoy the beauty and fragrance brought by the self-propagated jasmine flowers. Cutting is not only an economical and affordable propagation method but also allows you to experience the fun and sense of accomplishment of gardening. I hope this information can help you successfully propagate jasmine.
The introduction to the methods and how to improve the survival rate of jasmine cuttings shared in this article is for everyone to learn and understand!