How to cultivate Jasmine tea flowers at home? How to fertilize?
This article provides an introduction to the green plant and flower cultivation of Jasmine tea flowers at home, including how to cultivate and fertilize. Let's take a look together.
Jasmine tea flowers, scientific name Jasminum officinale, are a common aromatic plant with small, white flowers and a strong fragrance, making them a favorite in home gardening. For cultivating Jasmine tea flowers at home, it is necessary to master some basic care techniques and reasonable fertilizing methods.
1. Choose a suitable environment: Jasmine tea flowers prefer a warm and humid environment and are not cold-resistant. Therefore, when growing them at home, choose a place with plenty of sunlight and good ventilation. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight for too long to prevent leaf sunburn.
2. Soil preparation: Jasmine tea flowers do not have high requirements for soil, but a loose, well-draining slightly acidic soil is best. A mixture of leaf mold, garden soil, and river sand in a ratio of 3:2:1 can provide a good growing foundation for Jasmine tea flowers.
3. Watering management: Jasmine tea flowers like moisture but are not tolerant of waterlogging. During the growing season, keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging. In the hot summer, it is appropriate to increase the watering frequency slightly, while also paying attention to watering in the morning and evening to avoid rapid evaporation of water due to high temperatures.
4. Fertilizing skills: Jasmine tea flowers require a lot of nutrients during the growing season. Spring and summer are their peak growing periods, and it is recommended to apply decomposed organic fertilizer once every half month, such as chicken manure or cow dung. Before flowering, you can increase the proportion of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote bud differentiation and blooming. In autumn, as temperatures decrease, gradually reduce the fertilizing frequency to avoid burdening the plant.
5. Pruning and shaping: After flowering, it is important to prune the spent flowers and dead branches of Jasmine tea flowers to promote the growth of new branches. At the same time, pruning can be used to adjust the shape of the plant to make it more beautiful. Pruning should be done in spring and avoid doing it in winter to prevent affecting the plant's overwintering.
6. Pest and disease control: Jasmine tea flowers may be attacked by pests such as aphids and red spiders. Once pests and diseases are detected, they should be promptly sprayed with biological agents or soapy water to reduce the number of pests. Also, maintain good ventilation and light for the plant to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
7. Propagation methods: Jasmine tea flowers can be propagated through methods such as cutting and layering. When cutting, choose healthy branches, cut 10-15 cm long cuttings, insert them into moist soil, maintain appropriate humidity and temperature, and they can root in about a month.
By following these methods, you can effectively cultivate Jasmine tea flowers at home and ensure their healthy growth, resulting in beautiful flowers. At the same time, reasonable fertilizing and pest and disease control are also key to ensuring the growth of Jasmine tea flowers. I hope this information is helpful to you.
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