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Types and characteristics of leafy woody plants, authoritative data and commentsLeafy woody plants, as an indispensable part of nature, not only make significant contributions to the ecological balance of the Earth, but also provide abundant resources for human life. From the use of wood to the manifestation of ornamental value, leafy woody plants play a crucial role in various fields. This article will introduce you to the types and characteristics of leafy woody plants, helping you better understand this vast family of plants.
Types of leafy woody plants1. Tree species
Tree species of leafy woody plants are the most common type among leafy woody plants. They usually have tall trunks and large crowns. Common tree species of leafy woody plants include pine trees, cypress trees, poplar trees, willow trees, etc.
2. Shrub species
Shrub species of leafy woody plants are smaller than tree species but have many types, including Rosaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Oleaceae, etc. Common shrub species of leafy woody plants include roses, honeysuckle, jasmine, etc.
3. Vine species
Vine species of leafy woody plants have climbing characteristics. Common ones include grapes, Boston ivy, wisteria, etc.
4. Shrub-tree transition species
This type of leafy woody plants is between shrubs and trees, having the short characteristics of shrubs and the tall characteristics of trees, such as zelkova trees, pagoda trees, etc.
Characteristics of leafy woody plants1. Wood characteristics
The wood of leafy woody plants has various characteristics, such as high strength, beautiful texture, and corrosion resistance. These characteristics make wood widely used in fields such as construction, furniture, and arts and crafts.
2. Ornamental value
Leafy woody plants have high ornamental value, such as cherry blossoms, ginkgo biloba, osmanthus, etc. Their flowers, fruits, and leaves all have high ornamental value.
3. Ecological value
Leafy woody plants play an important role in the ecosystem, such as absorbing carbon dioxide, releasing oxygen, and maintaining soil and water. They can also provide habitats for animals.
4. Medicinal value
Some leafy woody plants have medicinal value, such as coptis chinensis, schisandra chinensis, eucommia ulmoides, etc., which can be used to treat diseases.
Authoritative data and commentsAccording to the data from the "China Forestry Statistical Yearbook", the forest coverage rate in China has been increasing year by year, among which leafy woody plants have contributed a significant part. Experts say that leafy woody plants are of great significance for improving the ecological environment and enhancing the quality of life.
Leafy woody plants have many types and different characteristics. They play an important role in human life. Understanding the types and characteristics of leafy woody plants helps us better utilize and protect this valuable natural resource. It is hoped that this article can bring you useful knowledge and that we can all pay attention to and protect this green homeland.