How to cultivate Baby's Breath
Comprehensive analysis of how to cultivate Baby's Breath and the skills and techniques for growing this flower, including the following details:
Baby's Breath can be used as a cut flower or dried flower, and it has a very high ornamental value. Additionally, its flower language is "willing to be a supporting actor, just wanting to be by your side," which is very romantic and artistic. Therefore, Baby's Breath is deeply loved by people, and many will plant it. Below, I will introduce the method for planting Baby's Breath seeds.
1. Sowing Time
Baby's Breath seeds can be planted in early spring and early autumn. In spring, it is from February to May, and in autumn, it is from August to October. The temperature and humidity during these two periods are suitable for seed germination, which is very beneficial for later growth.
2. Preparing Soil
Baby's Breath prefers loose and fertile soil with good breathability and drainage. Before planting, it is necessary to choose a suitable substrate. A mixture of decomposed leaf soil and sandy soil can be used, as they have high fertility and good breathability. The soil also needs to be disinfected, usually by high-temperature heating. Alternatively, a mixture of peat soil and perlite can be used.
3. Sowing Seeds
Seeds should be disinfected before sowing. They can be soaked in a low-concentration solution of carbendazim. Soaking is optional, but seeds should be soaked to promote germination before sowing. The soil should be moistened first, then seeds should be evenly placed on the soil surface, preferably spaced 3-4 centimeters apart, and finally, covered with a thin layer of soil. After that, keep the potting soil moist and expose it to sunlight promptly after germination to prevent leggy growth.
4. Transplanting with Soil
When Baby's Breath seedlings grow, they need to be transplanted. Baby's Breath seedlings are prone to death during transplantation, so care should be taken to transplant with soil, and watering after transplantation should avoid knocking the seedlings over. Alternatively, the potting method can be used to water the plants.
5. Pinching to Promote Branching
About 20-30 days after planting, the lower part of the Baby's Breath plant will sprout lateral buds. At this time, you can leave 3-4 pairs of leaves at the bottom and pinch the top to promote the growth of lateral branches, which can increase yield. Generally, 6-8 lateral branches are retained per plant, and the time from pinching to flowering is usually 70-90 days for most varieties.
6. Scientific Watering and Fertilizing
The principle of watering Baby's Breath is to water when the soil is dry and not too much. Baby's Breath grows fast, has a long flowering period, and requires a lot of nutrients, so attention should be paid to top dressing. A nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer can be applied every 10 days. To make it bloom, you should supplement it with phosphorus-potassium fertilizers, such as monopotassium phosphate, applying it 2-3 times a month, giving it plenty of sunlight, and ensuring that the potting soil does not lack water. This will result in rapid formation of flower buds and a full bloom.
7. Diseases and Pests
Baby's Breath is susceptible to gray mold. When affected, the leaves will show brown water-soaked spots, and in severe cases, the entire plant can die. Therefore, it is important to ensure good ventilation in the growing environment to avoid excessive humidity. If the disease occurs, a wettable powder of benomyl can be sprayed at a concentration of 2500 times.
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