How to plant aquatic plants
The editor will answer how to plant aquatic plants and the detailed skills of caring for hydroponic plants for you. Let's follow the editor to see it together!
1. Glass bottle hydroponics
Directly using a glass bottle for hydroponics is the simplest and most common method. Generally, just insert the selected branches into a glass bottle filled with clean water. During the initial care period, the water needs to be changed once every 1-2 weeks. After the branches take root, the frequency of water changing can be reduced, at least once a month. When the water in the glass bottle decreases, supplement the required amount of water.
2. Glass bottle with charcoal
Some glass bottles used for drinks or coffee are very beautiful and shouldn't be thrown away after use. After simple treatment, they can be very good for hydroponic plants. You can add a rope handle on the bottle, and after the plants are planted, you can hang them up for an even more beautiful look.
Charcoal is the product of burned branches and is rich in trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, and potassium. Using it to grow plants can effectively promote rapid growth of potted plants. Moreover, charcoal has many tiny holes, and if there's no time to change the water for hydroponic plants, adding some charcoal to the bottle before planting can purify the water. The operation is simple: first, put an appropriate amount of charcoal in the bottle, then place the hydroponic branches inside, and finally add some clean water.
3. Potting with soil and water in a ceramic pot
Usually, hydroponic plants are cultivated in clean water, but plants like pennywort and lotus are suitable for a cultivation method combining soil and water. The operation is simple: first, prepare some nutrient-rich soil and spread it at the bottom of the ceramic pot 2-3 cm thick, then transplant the pennywort, lotus, etc., into the pot. To prevent the soil from floating to the surface, you can cover it with a layer of sand and gravel, then add an appropriate amount of clean water. In subsequent care, if the water level decreases, water must be replenished in time to prevent drying out from lack of water.
4. Hydroponics with glass bottle for bulb plants
There are many bulb plants in hydroponic plants, and hyacinth is very common. It is suitable for both soil and hydroponic cultivation. When hydroponically cultivating these bulb plants, choosing the right bottle is very important. Soaking the bulb entirely in water is not conducive to growth. It's best to choose a glass bottle with a mouth smaller than the bulb for hydroponics. During operation, clean the bulb, fill the glass bottle with water, and place the bulb on top of the bottle mouth.
5. Tea cup with white stone
There are always a few cups and other vessels that are placed in corners of the house and not used. If not used, it's better to use them for hydroponic plants. Items like tea cups are very suitable for hydroponic plants such as succulents and epipremnum. When growing flowers, many friends use white stones for soil aeration. However, when hydroponic plants are planted in larger-mouthed tea cups, the plants are easily overturned. Adding white stones at the bottom of the cup not only prevents overturning but also has a good decorative effect. When the water in the cup decreases, it is necessary to supplement water in time.
Skills for caring for hydroponic plants 2
Spider plant
1. When hydroponically cultivating spider plants, do not choose branches that are too tender because they are prone to yellow leaves and root rot during the hydroponic process. It is best to choose some sturdy and healthy branches.
2. Change the water for the spider plant once a day immediately after placing it in the water. After the roots develop, the frequency of water changing can be reduced. The roots of spider plants are sensitive, so attention should be paid to keeping the water temperature similar to the room temperature when changing the water to avoid being too cold or too hot.
3. If there are remaining substrates or nutrient solution precipitates in the water, it can cause the water quality to deteriorate and require timely water changing, otherwise, it can easily cause root rot.
4. It is necessary to check the growth condition of the roots frequently, and any decayed roots should be cut off immediately. After cutting off the rotten roots, only use clean water for cultivation. Wait until the roots adapt to the environment and grow new roots before adding nutrient solution.
Red candle
1. It is difficult to completely clean the residual substrates on the root hair of red candle plants when transitioning from soil to hydroponics. They can be cleaned slowly during the maintenance process to avoid damaging the roots.
2. When changing water, let the tap water sit for half a day before using. Generally, change the water once every 5-10 days in spring and autumn, once every 10-15 days in winter, and once every 5 days in summer.
3. Red candle plants prefer a higher humidity and semi-shaded environment. They should be sprayed with water regularly to avoid leaf tip browning and falling off. Red candle plants are not cold-tolerant and need to be heated and kept warm in winter.
Asparagus
1. Need to use a potting basket, fill it with ceramsite or stones to stabilize the asparagus.
2. Change the water for asparagus every 7-10 days in summer and every 20 days in winter. Add 4-6 drops of nutrient solution each time the water is changed.
3. The water level in the bottle should not be too high, maintaining a level of one-third to half the height of the bottle. If it's too high, it can easily cause the main stem of the asparagus to rot and become diseased.
Rich bamboo
1. The water for hydroponic rich bamboo should not be tap water directly; it's best to let it sit for a day before using to ensure the normal growth of rich bamboo.
2. After inserting rich bamboo into the bottle, change the water once every 3-4 days. You can add a few pieces of small charcoal to prevent decay, and do not move the position or change the direction within 10 days.
3. After the roots have developed, you can add a rusty iron nail to the water, which can provide trace amounts of iron for the growth of rich bamboo. However, this method requires attention to water quality and cleanliness.
4. Every 3 weeks, add a few drops of white wine to the bottle, or dissolve half a tablet of aspirin powder or a vitamin C tablet in 500 grams of water and use it when changing the water to keep the leaves green.
5. Do not place the rich bamboo near a television, air conditioner, or fan where the leaf tips and edges may dry out, affecting the ornamental effect.
Hyacinth
1. The mouth of the hydroponic cup should not be too large, it should be able to support the bulb, of course, it's best if it comes with the hyacinth when purchased.
2. Hyacinths are prone to decay, so the water should not cover the entire bulb when hydroponically cultivating. When just planted, there must be a 5 mm gap between the bulb and the water surface.
3. After the pot is planted, the hyacinth should be kept out of light, that is, the bulb and the bottle should be placed in a dark place together, and cannot be exposed to sunlight. You can wrap the transparent part of the bottle with a black plastic bag or newspaper. It is recommended to keep it dark for 15-20 days and change the water every 5 days.
4. After the period of darkness, the roots will grow completely. Then you can remove the external obstructions from the container and move it to a place with plenty of sunlight to promote leaf growth. Change the water once every 7 days after the roots have grown, and remember to wash the roots and the inside of the bottle when changing the water.
Pennywort
1. Pennywort likes water and sunlight and needs to be watered in time. The water in the pot should not dry out. It needs to be exposed to 4-5 hours of sunlight a day to grow lush and green.
2. If you have goldfish at home, you can put them in the water basin with the pennywort to grow together, which not only looks good but also helps the pennywort grow better.
3. When pennywort grows vigorously and fills the water basin, you can trim the branches and divide them, transplanting the dense pennywort to other water basins to prevent the mature leaves from covering the sunlight of the young leaves and affecting the normal growth metabolism of the plant.
Narcissus
1. Narcissus is best watered with exposed tap water, rainwater, river water, or well water. Change the water once a day when just planted, and before flowering, you can change it every 2-3 days.
2. Narcissus prefers sunlight. When just planted, it should be placed in a sunny place during the day and can be moved to the balcony for care later.
3. Narcissus does not need to be fertilized with chemical fertilizers during maintenance. A little fast-acting phosphorus fertilizer can be applied during the flowering period.
How to care for hydroponic plants to make them more vigorous
Caring for hydroponic plants requires ensuring clear water quality and changing water frequently. If tap water is used, it should be placed for a few days before adding to evaporate the chlorine. The stem of the hydroponic plant should not be fully submerged in water; a large part should be in the water and a small part not submerged to allow for oxygen absorption, making the growth more vigorous. Attention should be paid to reducing the temperature when the environmental temperature exceeds 35°C.
One, methods for caring for hydroponic plants
The water quality of hydroponic plants is very important, and only when the water quality is clear can the plants grow vigorously. Frequent water changing is required, otherwise, bacteria can easily breed, affecting plant growth. If tap water is used for maintenance, it is best to let it sit for a few days before adding to evaporate the chlorine.
Hydroponic plants should not have their stems completely submerged in water. A large part should be in the water and a small part not submerged so that it can absorb oxygen and grow more vigorously, otherwise, it may die from suffocation.
Two, precautions
The optimal growth temperature for most hydroponic plants is between 5 and 30 degrees Celsius. Above 35 degrees, most plants will enter a dormant state. At this time, the plants should be sprayed with water to lower the temperature. If they are grown outdoors, they should be moved to a cool and well-ventilated indoor place.
Hydroponic plants generally need to change water every 5-10 days in spring and autumn, every 5 days in summer, and every 10-15 days in winter. Each time the water is changed, the roots and container should be rinsed with clean water, dead branches and leaves and rotten roots should be pruned, ensuring the plant grows more vigorously.
How to care for hydroponic green plants
1. Water level height: When cultivating aquatic plants, the water level should be above the plant height, and for emergent plants, the stems and leaves should be exposed above the water.
2. Water quality: Choose clean and pollution-free water, let tap water sit for 2 days before using.
3. Light: Provide adequate scattered light for aquatic plants to avoid etiolation.
4. Fertilizer: Add nutrient solution when changing water to maintain sufficient nutrients.
Hydroponics with a glass bottle: Just place a section of the branch in a glass bottle filled with clean water.
Hand-held glass bottle with charcoal: You can put a few pieces of charcoal in the water to save the trouble of frequent water changing.
Potting with soil and water in a ceramic pot: Spread some nutrient-rich soil at the bottom of the ceramic pot and then add an appropriate amount of clean water.
Tea cup with white stone: For containers with a larger mouth, place some white stones at the bottom of the cup for decoration and to prevent the plant from tipping over.
Hydroponic plants include:
1. Hyacinth: Disinfect and trim the bulb before placing it in the container for hydroponics.
2. Epipremnum: It has developed aerial roots, and the water should be changed once a week when hydroponically cultivated.
3. Rich bamboo: Add nutrient solution to the water when changing water to make it greener.
4.豆瓣绿: Trim the roots before hydroponics.
5. Lotus: An aquatic plant that can be hydroponically cultivated.
The above is an introduction to how to plant aquatic plants and detailed skills for caring for hydroponic plants for reference.