How to Choose Aquatic Plants
In urban life, hydroponic plants have gradually become the new favorite for home greening due to their clean, eco-friendly, and easy maintenance characteristics. But with a wide variety of hydroponic plants available, how can one choose to ensure their survival rate and ornamental value? This article will systematically analyze the selection tips from environmental adaptation to plant inspection.
One, Environmental Adaptation and Variety Selection
1.1 Principle of Space Scene Matching
For desks, it is recommended to choose small varieties such as Epipremnum aureum and Pilea peperomioides, paired with glass bottles to create a sense of transparency; for living rooms, medium-sized plants like Pachira aquatica and Monstera deliciosa are suitable, complemented by ceramic containers to enhance the spatial texture. In winter, focus on cold-tolerant plants like Fortune Bamboo, and in summer, recommend air-purifying plants like English Ivy.
1.2 Special Functional Requirements
For an aquatic plant and fish coexistence system, select varieties like Spathiphyllum that are tolerant to fertilizer; in office environments, prioritize shade-tolerant plants like Sansevieria; and in母婴 spaces, avoid plants like Sensitive Plant that have (D-P) types.
Two, Three Steps for Identifying Plant Quality
2.1 Plant Morphology Observation Method
High-quality hydroponic plants should have upright stems, leaves in a natural spread state, and full growth points. Be alert to symptoms like leaf margin burning and stem softness due to dehydration, and avoid choosing plants with obvious mechanical damage.
2.2 Root Health Inspection Method
Qualified aquatic roots should appear as translucent and milky white, with rootlets degenerated and evenly distributed. When inspecting, gently lift the plant to observe if there are healthy aquatic roots of ≥5cm, avoiding unacclimatized plants that only retain soil roots.
2.3 Water Quality Environment Judgment Method
Quality culture water should be clear and odorless, with the water level maintained at 2/3 of the root system. When combined with ornamental fish, pay attention to the movement of the fish; if they frequently float to the surface, it may indicate insufficient dissolved oxygen in the water.
Three, Post-Purchase Maintenance Tips
It is recommended to purchase suite products that come with nutrient solution, change the water every 3 days in the initial stage, and add 3-5 drops of special nutrient solution weekly once stable. Regularly clean the inside walls of the container with a cotton swab to prevent algae growth that can affect appearance.
Mastering these tips for choosing hydroponic plants not only improves the survival rate of the plants but also creates an ecological landscape that combines functionality and artistry. Starting today, select your own hydroponic greenery using scientific methods, and let the fresh and natural presence fill your living space.