How to propagate epipremnum aureum cuttings
As a perennial in the indoor green plant world, epipremnum aureum is deeply loved for its tenacious vitality. However, many people frequently encounter failures during cutting propagation. In fact, by mastering the correct methods, both hydroponic rooting and soil cultivation can be easily successful. This article will systematically explain the practical points of the two mainstream cutting methods, from basic preparation to maintenance details.
Complete process of hydroponic cutting
Container and water quality requirements
Choosing a transparent glass container is more conducive to observing root growth, pour in 1/3 of the tap water that has been standing for 24 hours. The water temperature should be maintained at 20-25°C, it is recommended to change the water twice a week, and in summer, it should be changed every three days to prevent bacterial growth.
Branch processing specifications
Select a stem segment with 2-3 aerial roots and use a disinfected scissors to cut diagonally at a 45-degree angle to increase the water absorption area. When inserting, ensure that at least one node is immersed in water, and retain 2-3 leaves for photosynthesis.
Tips for using nutrient solution
Add 3-4 drops of a general-purpose hydroponic nutrient solution when changing water, note that the concentration should not be too high. Avoid direct sunlight before rooting, and bright scattered light environment combined with foliar spraying can accelerate root growth, usually new roots can be seen within 15 days.
Advanced points of soil cultivation cutting
Substrate formula ratio
It is recommended to use a mixed substrate of珍珠岩: peat soil: vermiculite = 1:2:1 to ensure loose and breathable. Before cutting, pour the pot soil with a carbendazim solution to sterilize and maintain appropriate moisture.
Control of cutting depth
Insert into the soil about 3cm deep, keeping an interval of more than 5cm between adjacent cuttings. Using the oblique insertion method can increase the contact area, and after insertion, gently press the surrounding soil to ensure the stability of the branches.
Temperature and humidity management
Maintain a room temperature of 25°C and use a transparent plastic bag to create a miniature greenhouse. Ventilate for 1 hour every day, and gradually remove the moisture retention device after new leaves sprout.
Whether choosing clear water to witness the magic of root germination or preferring the solid feeling of soil cultivation, mastering these key details can significantly improve the success rate of cutting. It is recommended for beginners to start with hydroponics to gain observation experience, and after becoming skilled, try soil cultivation to obtain stronger plants. Regularly rotate the pot direction, combined with diluted foliage plant-specific fertilizer, and you can harvest an abundant greenery within half a year.