Types of Aloe
As a star member of the succulent plant world, aloe vera is loved for its unique shape and multiple benefits. From home greenery to skincare ingredients, this treasure plant shines in different fields. This article will take you deep into the diversity of the aloe family, uncovering the survival wisdom behind its morphological characteristics.
Aloe Species Identification
Chinese Aloe: First Choice for Home Care
Its short stem characteristic makes it an ideal choice for balcony planting, with thick leaves rich in beauty factors. It can not only purify the air but can also be used to make natural face masks, but it requires professional treatment before consumption.
Tree Aloe: Master of Vertical Greening
Its tree-like form, which can reach up to 2 meters in height, is highly ornamental, with vigorous lateral branches forming a natural barrier. Its juice has a special effect on skin repair and is commonly used for sunburn care.
Curacao Aloe: Expert in Desert Survival
An drought-resistant variety native to Africa, with the highest content of leaf gel. Its special CAM photosynthesis system allows it to survive in extreme dry environments for over 30 days.
Soap Aloe: Model of Warning Coloration
Its unique patterned leaves come with a warning sign, and its juice may cause an allergic reaction when it comes into contact with the skin. It is recommended to wear gloves when handling and is suitable for ornamental potted plants.
Aloe Morphology Decoding
Root Structure: Model of Water Conservation Design
Filamentous roots form an efficient water absorption network, capable of quickly storing water during brief rainfall. The stomata distributed on the surface can sense soil moisture and automatically adjust the water absorption rate.
Water-Storing Leaves: Miracle of Natural Engineering
The internal structure of the succulent leaves is honeycomb-like, with transparent water-storing tissue occupying more than 80% of the volume. The thickness of the cuticle layer is up to three times that of ordinary plants, effectively reducing water evaporation.
Flowering Characteristics: Mystery of Life's Tribute
Mature plants produce flower spikes in late spring, with a spicate inflorescence containing 20-30 tubular flowers. Flower colors vary by species, forming a gradient spectrum from orange-red to bright yellow, and emit a faint fragrance at night.
From medicinal value to ecological function, aloe vera shows the exquisite work of nature. Understanding the characteristics of different varieties can not only improve the success rate of care but can also feel the magic of plant evolution. Choose the right variety to let this desert spirit add greenery and health to your life.