Are succulents suitable for indoor cultivation?
Succulents have become a new favorite for home greenery with their round and adorable shapes, but many people often encounter issues like etiolation and root rot when caring for them indoors. Actually, as long as you master the key elements of care, you can create a mini succulent garden on a windowsill or desk.
Choosing indoor varieties of succulents
Recommendations for shade-tolerant series
The Sempervivum species like Jade dew and Striped Sempervivum have a natural transparent structure that can maintain a crystal texture under scattered light; pendant varieties like Buddhist beads and String of Hearts adapt well to hanging environments on balconies. Although cacti prefer sunlight, varieties like Star cactus and Fengyu cactus can also grow well near windows.
Light requirement classification
The Sedum species and Crassula species require more than 4 hours of direct sunlight, so it is recommended to place them on a south-facing windowsill; species like Agave and Aloe can accept morning light from an east-facing windowsill; the Sempervivum species is suitable for soft north-facing lighting conditions.
Core elements of indoor care for succulents
Sunlight control techniques
Rotate the pot weekly to adjust the light-exposed side, use supplemental lights to make up for insufficient sunlight in winter. Avoid sunburn from sudden exposure to strong sunlight by using gauze curtains to filter intense light. Appropriate shading is needed to protect them during the midday summer sun.
Scientific watering methods
Use the immersion method to let the soil absorb water from the bottom, and remove it immediately when the surface is slightly damp. Water every 7-10 days in spring and autumn, and extend to every 15-20 days in winter. You can judge the water deficiency status by observing the wrinkles on the leaves.
Air circulation management
Open the windows on sunny days to create a convection current, use a mini circulation fan to improve corner ventilation. During the rainy season, use a dehumidifier to control humidity between 40%-60%, and regularly spray with carbendazim to prevent mildew.
By choosing the right varieties and controlling the details of care, succulents can fully display their charming appearance indoors. The key is to establish a microenvironment system that suits the plant's habits, allowing these cute plants to become healing companions that brighten up life.