Jade and Gold Chrysanthemum Cultivation: Environmental Requirements and Daily Management Techniques

The Cultivation Methods and Precautions of JinYuJu

As a plant with both ornamental value and adaptability, JinYuJu has become a preferred choice for many gardening enthusiasts thanks to its unique leaf texture and robust growth characteristics. Mastering its growth patterns and creating a suitable environment can bring out the best in the plant's ornamental state.

Adjustment of Growing Environment

Substrate Mixing Ratio

Use a mixture of sandy soil and humus soil in a 3:2 ratio, adding perlite every half year to enhance breathability. For pot cultivation, it is recommended to use a flower pot with a drainage hole at the bottom and place ceramsite to form a permeable layer.

Light and Temperature Management

In spring and autumn, place it on the east-facing windowsill to receive morning sunlight, set up a sunshade net in summer to filter strong light. Maintain a nighttime temperature of no lower than 3°C in winter and use a thick thermal insulation film to cover the pot.

Water Control Points

Use the fingertip test method: water thoroughly when the soil 2cm below the surface is dry. During the plum rain season, enhance air circulation with an electric fan and apply carbendazim solution monthly to prevent mildew.

Propagation and Maintenance Techniques

Cutting Process

Select a robust branch with 3 bud points, apply rooting powder to the cut end, and insert it diagonally into the vermiculite substrate. Maintain an environment humidity of 70% and keep it away from light for 15 days, then gradually increase the light after new leaves sprout.

Seasonal Management

In winter, set up a humidification tray in the heating environment and water 50ml of warm water along the pot edge monthly. In summer, turn on the sunshade system at noon and use potassium dihydrogen phosphate foliar fertilizer to enhance resistance.

Solutions to Common Problems

Root Health Maintenance

Stop watering immediately when leaves wilt, remove the pot, prune the decayed roots, and disinfect with potassium permanganate. Replace the substrate with new one and add charcoal granules to absorb excess moisture.

Leaf Damage Treatment

Retain the healthy part of the burned leaves, cut off the charred tissue, and spray with brassinolide. Regularly wipe the leaf surface with a soft cloth to maintain photosynthetic efficiency.

Home Application Practice

Placing it on the north windowsill of the study can form a natural green curtain, and combining it with ceramic flower pots can enhance the style of the space. Mix planting with Sansevieria and Aloe to create a xerophytic plant landscape, maintaining a plant spacing of more than 20cm.

Through scientific environmental control and meticulous management, JinYuJu can maintain a perennial green state. It is recommended to establish a maintenance log to record temperature and humidity changes, adjust the maintenance plan in time based on the plant's response, and let this natural beauty stay for a long time.