Aloe Vera pot changing steps
As a star variety among succulent plants, changing the pot of aloe vera is a key link in maintaining its healthy growth. Correctly mastering the methods and precautions for changing aloe pots can not only promote root development, but also prevent problems such as rotten roots and yellow leaves. This article will provide you with a detailed analysis of the entire process of aloe transplanting through 6 core steps and 3 major maintenance points. 1. Analysis of the whole process of aloe pot replacement 1.1 The best time for pot replacement is recommended to replace the pot every 1-2 years. When it is found that the plants are full of the original pot and root systems appear in the drainage holes at the bottom of the basin. It is best to carry out when the temperature is 15-25℃ in spring and autumn to avoid changing pots during summer high temperatures and winter hibernation periods. 1.2 Safe removal of pots Use a flat-mouth spatula to circle the pot wall to loosen the soil, fix the pot edge with your left hand, and tilt your right hand 45 degrees to slowly remove the plants. For old aloe vera with developed root systems, you can gently tap the wall of the pot to assist in removing the pot. 1.3 After scientifically pruning and removing 50% of the old soil, use disinfection scissors to prune the black and dry necrotic root system, leaving the main root length of 8-10cm. Simultaneously remove 3-4 old leaves on the bottom layer to reduce nutrient consumption. 2. Core technology for aloe transplanting 2.1 The golden ratio of substrate preparation uses a mixed substrate of legus soil: coarse sand: perlite =5:3:2, and adds 10g of bone meal per liter of soil. Ensure that the pH value is 6.0-6.5 and the EC value is controlled between 0.8-1.2mS/cm. 2.2 The diameter of the new basin is 3-5cm larger than the original basin, and the breathable pottery basin is preferred. Lay 3cm-thick broken tiles on the bottom of the basin as a drainage layer to prevent stagnant water and root rot. 2.3 Planting operation essentials fill the soil to 1/3 of the height of the pot, and place the plants so that the root neck and the pot edge maintain a distance of 2cm. Gently lift the plant while filling the soil to ensure that the roots stretch. Gently press the topsoil after planting to leave 1 cm of watering space. 3. Key maintenance after transplanting 3.1 Water management strategies Pour root-fixing water 5-7 days after transplanting, and water it thoroughly for the first time. Afterwards, the principle of "see wet when it is dry" will be maintained, and water will be replenished after the soil is completely dry. 3.2 Key points for environmental control: Place it in a scattering light place 2 weeks after transplanting to avoid direct sunlight. Maintain the daily temperature of 20-25℃ and the night temperature of no less than 15℃. It is advisable to control the humidity at 40-60%. 3.3 Disease prevention measures Use 800 times carbendazim solution to irrigate roots for disinfection, and remove diseased leaves in time when leaf spot disease is discovered. Supplement chelated iron fertilizer once a month to prevent iron-deficiency yellowing.
Through scientific pot changing operations and meticulous post-maintenance, the survival rate of aloe vera plants can reach more than 95%. By mastering the three core points of root pruning degree, substrate ratio and seedling management, you can quickly apply your aloe vera and glow with new vitality. It is recommended to check the growth of plants every spring and change pots in time to ensure the continued healthy growth of aloe vera.