Table of Contents:
Timing of Division, Preparations Before Division, Division Method, Post-Division Care, Precautions for Division
Cymbidium sinense, known as the "King of Orchids," features elegant flower colors and a rich fragrance, making it a standout among orchids. Cymbidium sinense can be propagated in various ways, and division is one of the most common and simplest methods. Here, we will provide a detailed explanation of the division method to help you easily propagate beautiful Cymbidium sinense.
Timing of Division
The best time to divide Cymbidium sinense is in spring and autumn, when the temperature is moderate and the orchids are growing vigorously. The specific time can be chosen from March to April in spring or September to October in autumn.
Preparations Before Division
1. Select a healthy Cymbidium sinense plant: Choose a plant that is growing vigorously and is free from pests and diseases.
2. Prepare division tools: Such as pruning shears, disinfectant, and gardening gloves.
3. Prepare planting medium: Choose a medium with good air permeability and strong drainage, such as peat moss and perlite.
Division Method
1. Clean the plant: Wipe the plant with disinfectant to remove dirt and pests.
2. Remove withered and diseased leaves: Prune off any withered or diseased leaves to help the plant recover.
3. Divide the plant: Use pruning shears to cut the plant from the root system, being careful not to damage the roots.
4. Separate the divisions: Separate the cut divisions, ensuring each has a complete root system.
5. Planting: Plant the separated divisions into the prepared medium, ensuring appropriate spacing between plants and rows.
6. Watering: Water thoroughly after planting to help the plant recover and grow.
Post-Division Care
1. Watering: Keep the soil moist after division, but avoid waterlogging.
2. Fertilizing: Do not fertilize for one month after division to avoid affecting the plant's recovery. After one month, you can apply a small amount of orchid-specific fertilizer.
3. Pest and disease prevention: Regularly inspect the plants and take timely action if you find any pests or diseases.
Precautions for Division
1. Handle the plant with care during division to avoid damaging the roots.
2. The divided plants should be planted as soon as possible to avoid affecting their growth.
3. After division, place the plants in a well-ventilated and sunny location for care.
Dividing Cymbidium sinense is a simple and easy propagation method. As long as you master the timing, method, and precautions, you can easily propagate beautiful Cymbidium sinense. We hope this article is helpful to you and wish you success in your orchid care!
References:
"Orchid Cultivation and Propagation Techniques," China Agriculture Press, 2018.